北宋民族关系思想研究
发布时间:2018-06-25 05:27
本文选题:北宋 + 民族关系思想 ; 参考:《兰州大学》2011年博士论文
【摘要】:宋辽夏金时期,中国古代少数民族的发展进入了一个崭新的历史时期。在这一时期,辽、夏、金等少数民族政权在政治、经济、文化、思想意识等方面都有了长足发展,汉族政权、少数民族政权一体化的趋势日益增强,北宋王朝面临着空前的挑战。为了应对日益严重的民族矛盾,北宋统治集团内部就如何看待少数民族、如何处理与少数民族政权的关系、如何抵御少数民族的侵扰等一系列问题进行了理论上的思考与探索,形成了内容丰富的民族关系思想,他们的思想不仅对当时民族关系的发展产生了较大影响,而且在中国民族关系思想史上也占有极其重要的地位。全面梳理和系统研究这一时期的民族关系思想,既具有重要的学术价值,也有较强的现实意义。本文在前人研究的基础上,充分利用历史文献资料,综合运用历史学、民族学等多学科的理论与方法,对北宋各个时期各类历史人物的民族关系思想进行深入研究,基本理清了北宋民族关系思想发展的脉络,比较深入地探究了北宋民族关系思想的具体内容。 论文包括绪论及三编、八章的内容。其中绪论部分介绍了民族关系思想的相关研究概况、定义、理论框架及其研究现状,并对本文的研究意义、研究思路、研究方法作了一些具体说明,最后指出了研究中的重点、难点和论文的不足之处。上编共分三章,分别阐述了宋太祖、宋太宗、宋真宗统治时期,宋太祖、宋太宗、宋真宗、张洎、王禹PA、田锡、李f 、李至、朱台符、张齐贤、钱若水等人的民族关系思想,并对这一时期北宋统治集团内部关于灵州存废问题的思想交锋、宋初关于以贸易手段遏制“夷狄”入侵的思想进行了初步探索。中编分为三章,分别对宋仁宗、宋英宗、宋神宗统治时期,宋仁宗、宋神宗、王安石、司马光、范仲淹、富弼、欧阳修、王韶、孙觉等人民族关系思想的具体内容、发展演变过程、影响以及时代价值做了较为深入的探讨,并对宋仁宗至宋神宗统治时期形成的民族关系思想流派进行了梳理和提炼。下编分为二章,重点对宋哲宗、宋徽宗、宋钦宗统治时期高太后、宋哲宗、宋徽宗、苏辙、安尧臣等人的民族关系思想进行了研究,对宋哲宗时期关于是否归还西夏兰州等地的大讨论进行了分析与阐述。
[Abstract]:During the Song, Liao and Jin dynasties, the development of ancient Chinese minorities entered a new historical period. During this period, the political, economic, cultural and ideological aspects of the political, economic, cultural, ideological and ideological regimes of the Liao, Xia, Jin and other ethnic minority regimes developed rapidly, and the trend of the integration of Han and minority regimes increased day by day. The Northern Song Dynasty faced unprecedented challenges. In order to deal with the increasingly serious ethnic contradictions, the Northern Song Dynasty ruling group on how to treat ethnic minorities, how to deal with the relationship with minority regimes, how to resist the invasion of ethnic minorities, and so on a series of theoretical thinking and exploration. They not only had a great influence on the development of national relations at that time, but also played an extremely important role in the history of Chinese national relations. It is not only of great academic value, but also of great practical significance to study the thought of ethnic relations in this period. On the basis of previous studies, this paper makes full use of historical documents and materials, synthesizes the theories and methods of history, ethnology, and so on, and makes an in-depth study of the national relations thought of various historical figures in each period of the Northern Song Dynasty. This paper clarifies the development of the thought of national relations in the Northern Song Dynasty, and probes into the concrete contents of the thought of the national relations in the Northern Song Dynasty. The paper includes introduction and three parts, eight chapters. The introduction part introduces the general situation, definition, theoretical framework and current research situation of the thought of ethnic relations, and makes some specific explanations on the significance, train of thought, research methods of this paper, and finally points out the key points in the research. Difficulties and shortcomings of the paper. The first part is divided into three chapters, respectively, describing the national relations thoughts of Song Taizu, Song Taizong, Song Zhenzong, Song Taizu, Song Taizong, Song Zhenzong, Zhang Ji, Wang Yu PAA, Tian Xi, Li f, Li Zhi, Zhu Taicu, Zhang Qixian, Qian Ruoshui, etc. At the same time, this period, the Northern Song Dynasty ruling group on the issue of the existence and abolition of Lingzhou thought confrontation, the early Song Dynasty on the use of trade means to curb the "Yi Di" invasion of the idea of a preliminary exploration. The middle part is divided into three chapters, including Song Renzong, Song Yingzong, Song Shenzong, Song Shenzong, Song Renzong, Song Shenzong, Wang Anshi, Si Maguang, Fan Zhongyan, Fu Bi, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Shao, Sun Jue, etc. The evolution process, influence and value of the times are discussed in depth, and the schools of thought of ethnic relations formed from Song Renzong to Song Shenzong's reign are sorted out and refined. The next part is divided into two chapters, focusing on the Song Che-zong, Song Huizong, Song Emperor Gao, Song Zhechong, Song Huizong, Su Ruo, Anyaochen and other people's national relations thought. This paper analyzes and expounds whether or not to return to Lanzhou and other places in the period of Song Zhe-zong.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:K244
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