明清（1368-1840）信江流域市镇的历史考察
发布时间：2018-07-26 14:09
【摘要】：信江流域位于江、浙、闽三省的结合部，地理位置十分重要。流域内水陆交通便利，，是明清时期江、浙、闽、粤货物往来的重要通道，也是当时江西省内商品经济最发达、工商市镇分布最稠密的地区之一。本文对明至清中期信江流域的市镇进行了考察。作者认为，从空间布局来看，信江流域的市镇绝大部分沿信江干、支流水系网络分布，说明了水上交通及水资源对市镇分布和发展的重要作用；从发展历程来看，本区域的市镇经历了明初的萧条→明前期的缓慢发展→明中后期的初步繁荣→明末清初的短暂衰落→清前期的恢复发展→清中期的全面繁荣这样几个历史阶段，而交通格局、社会治乱、政府政策、经济基础则是影响本区域市镇发展的主要因素。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang River basin is located in the conjunctions of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian provinces, and its geographical location is very important. River and land transportation in the basin is an important channel for the exchange of goods between Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was also one of the most developed commodity economy and the densest distribution of industrial and commercial towns in Jiangxi Province at that time. This paper makes an investigation of the towns in the Xinjiang River basin from Ming to the middle of Qing Dynasty. The author holds that the distribution of most towns along the trunk of Xinjiang River and the network of tributaries in Xinjiang River Basin shows that water transportation and water resources play an important role in the distribution and development of the towns. The towns in this region experienced the slow development of the early Ming Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty, the initial prosperity of the middle and late Ming Dynasty, the short decline of the early Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, the restoration and development of the early Qing Dynasty, the comprehensive prosperity of the middle period of the Qing Dynasty, and the traffic pattern. Social chaos, government policy and economic base are the main factors that affect the development of towns in the region.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：K248
[Abstract]:Xinjiang River basin is located in the conjunctions of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Fujian provinces, and its geographical location is very important. River and land transportation in the basin is an important channel for the exchange of goods between Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and Guangdong during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It was also one of the most developed commodity economy and the densest distribution of industrial and commercial towns in Jiangxi Province at that time. This paper makes an investigation of the towns in the Xinjiang River basin from Ming to the middle of Qing Dynasty. The author holds that the distribution of most towns along the trunk of Xinjiang River and the network of tributaries in Xinjiang River Basin shows that water transportation and water resources play an important role in the distribution and development of the towns. The towns in this region experienced the slow development of the early Ming Dynasty and the early Ming Dynasty, the initial prosperity of the middle and late Ming Dynasty, the short decline of the early Ming Dynasty and the early Qing Dynasty, the restoration and development of the early Qing Dynasty, the comprehensive prosperity of the middle period of the Qing Dynasty, and the traffic pattern. Social chaos, government policy and economic base are the main factors that affect the development of towns in the region.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：K248
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