春秋时期鲁国农业灾害及救防措施

发布时间：2018-07-29 07:47

【摘要】：春秋时期鲁国农灾种类繁多,以旱灾、水灾、虫灾尤甚。灾害发生的时间、地点多呈一定的规律性,饥灾、虫灾往往伴随其它灾害发生,"无冰"往往又是其它灾害的先兆等等。农业是对灾害最敏感的产业,所受影响较大,所以促进农业生产和增加粮食储备又成为应对农灾的主要手段,亦是国内自救最根本的措施。此外,积极争取外援也成为鲁国应对农灾的辅助手段。
[Abstract]:In the Spring and Autumn period, there were many kinds of agricultural disasters, especially drought, floods and insect pests. The time and place of disasters are regular, famine, insect pests are often accompanied by other disasters, "no ice" is often the precursor of other disasters and so on. Agriculture is the most sensitive industry to disasters, which is greatly affected. Therefore, promoting agricultural production and increasing grain reserves have become the main means to deal with agricultural disasters, and also the most fundamental measures for self-help in China. In addition, actively seeking foreign aid has also become the state of Lu to respond to agricultural disasters.
【作者单位】：南开大学历史学院;
【分类号】：S42;K225

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