明代正德年间谪官研究
发布时间：2018-09-03 18:23
【摘要】： 谪官的产生是封建官僚管理体制中一个正常现象，其目的是通过对不称职官员进行惩戒，，来管理文官群体。但在封建社会君权专制、人治大于法治的情况下，对官员的贬谪往往掺杂着太多的人治因素。对官员的贬谪也从维护官僚体制秩序的正常手段变成当权者的任意行为。本文以明代正德年间作为研究的突破点，在分析特定历史背景下谪官产生的原因、谪官悲惨遭遇的基础上，系统论述了谪官的作为及其对当时社会风气方面产生的影响。最后指出谪官虽然是经受了巨大的打击，但是他们却以不同形式，诠释了在危难境遇下文人的心态。谪官问题，为我们揭示了封建社会中政治运行的节律和古代文官群体的心态演变规律。
[Abstract]:The emergence of banished officials is a normal phenomenon in the feudal bureaucratic management system, whose purpose is to manage the group of civil officials by punishing incompetent officials. However, in the feudal society, the autocratic monarchy, rule by man is greater than the rule of law, the relegation of officials is often mixed with too many factors of rule by man. The relegation of officials also changed from the normal means of maintaining bureaucratic order to the arbitrary behavior of those in power. On the basis of analyzing the causes of relegation of officials in the specific historical background and the tragic experiences of relegation officials, this paper systematically discusses the actions of relegation officials and their influence on the social atmosphere at that time by taking the Zhengde years of the Ming Dynasty as the breakthrough point of study. Finally, it is pointed out that although relegated officials suffered a great blow, they interpreted the mentality of people in distress in different forms. The question of relegation reveals the rhythm of political operation in feudal society and the evolution law of the mentality of ancient civil servants.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K248
本文编号：2220795
[Abstract]:The emergence of banished officials is a normal phenomenon in the feudal bureaucratic management system, whose purpose is to manage the group of civil officials by punishing incompetent officials. However, in the feudal society, the autocratic monarchy, rule by man is greater than the rule of law, the relegation of officials is often mixed with too many factors of rule by man. The relegation of officials also changed from the normal means of maintaining bureaucratic order to the arbitrary behavior of those in power. On the basis of analyzing the causes of relegation of officials in the specific historical background and the tragic experiences of relegation officials, this paper systematically discusses the actions of relegation officials and their influence on the social atmosphere at that time by taking the Zhengde years of the Ming Dynasty as the breakthrough point of study. Finally, it is pointed out that although relegated officials suffered a great blow, they interpreted the mentality of people in distress in different forms. The question of relegation reveals the rhythm of political operation in feudal society and the evolution law of the mentality of ancient civil servants.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：K248
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 沈玮玮;赵晓耕;;论古代中国免官复叙法的实践与经验[J];法治研究;2012年01期
相关博士学位论文 前1条
1 李佳;论明代的君臣冲突[D];东北师范大学;2011年
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 韩爽;李东阳后期心态及文学研究[D];西南大学;2013年
本文编号：2220795
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