再论七七事变期间的张自忠——以日伪资料为中心

发布时间：2018-01-10 21:12

  本文关键词：再论七七事变期间的张自忠——以日伪资料为中心　出处：《中国高校社会科学》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

  更多相关文章： 张自忠 七七事变 日伪资料

【摘要】：张自忠在七七事变期间究竟如何,令人关注。1937年7月7日夜至7月9日晨,张自忠和秦德纯、冯治安、赵登禹等人协商,由秦德纯出面交涉,与日军签订相互撤军协议。这个协议很快被日军撕毁,桥本群要求第29军就取缔共产党、蓝衣社等问题做出"具体说明"。7月11日起,张自忠负责交涉。第29军众将领反复讨论后同意做出"具体说明",张自忠出面签订7月19日"细目"。但是,日方要求宋哲元成立"华北自治政府",第29军只能应战。根据宋哲元的安排,张自忠因时制宜采取措施,尽可能维持日伪眼中"南京政府办事处之形骸"冀察政务委员会的存在,遏制汉奸政权的迅速出笼。这不仅证明张自忠并未"有亏损操守之处",反而再次说明他"忍痛含垢,与敌周旋"。
[Abstract]:From the night of 7 July 1937 to the morning of July 9th, Zhang Zizhong and Qin Deshun, Feng Shing, Zhao Dengyu, and others negotiated, and Qin Dechun came forward to negotiate. Signed with the Japanese mutual withdrawal agreement. This agreement was quickly torn up by the Japanese troops, Hashimoto asked the 29th Army to ban the Communist Party, Blue clothing Agency and other issues such as "specific explanation". July 11th. Zhang Zizhong was in charge of the negotiations. After repeated discussions among the 29th Army generals, they agreed to make "specific explanations," and Zhang Zizhong came forward to sign the July 19th "details." however, the Japanese side demanded that Song Che-yuan set up a "North China Autonomous Government." The 29th Army could only fight. According to Song Che-yuan 's arrangement, Zhang Zizhong took measures to maintain as far as possible the existence of a "Nanjing government office" in the eyes of the Japanese puppet. Not only does it prove that Zhang Zizhong does not "have a loss of integrity", but that he "bears pain and dirt and fights with the enemy" once again.
【作者单位】： 北京师范大学历史学院;
【分类号】：K265.4
【正文快照】： 近来有人提到熊斌对张自忠的评价:张自忠聪明机智,但不如宋明轩(即宋哲元)之通识大体,因此不免有亏损操守之处。故宋等撤离北平,交张自忠应付日军之际,张竟未察日人之野心,而以为日方仅要求中方(应为中央)势力退出华北,彼可用地方势力周旋应付。迨日军进驻北平,张始认识敌人之，

本文编号：1406811