从冷清到热烈——从华北根据地公历新年的变化看中共的社会动员

发布时间：2018-02-05 19:46

本文关键词： 华北根据地公历新年社会动员　出处：《史学月刊》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：抗日战争及解放战争时期,中共领导的华北各根据地政府从密切"官"民关系,开展社会动员的需要出发,加强了对公历新年活动的组织领导。通过新年团拜、军民联欢等方式,中共以公历新年为契机,展现了政府和军队的亲民形象,推动了根据地中心工作的开展。与此同时,根据地各项建设事业的深入,政府和军队的民主作风和严明纪律,也都改变着民众对"官"的传统认知,使他们对公历新年这个官方节日做出了积极回应。华北根据地公历新年从冷清到热烈的变化,体现了中共利用现代节日符号开展社会动员的努力,也反映了根据地官民之间日益亲密的互动关系的形成。
[Abstract]:During the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of Liberation, the governments of North China's base areas under the leadership of the Communist Party of China strengthened their organization and leadership of the Gregorian calendar New year's activities in view of the need for close relations between the "officials" and the people and the need for social mobilization. The Chinese Communist Party took the New year calendar as an opportunity to show the image of the government and the army and promote the development of the center work of the base area. At the same time, the construction of the base area went deep. The democratic style and strict discipline of the government and the army have also changed the people's traditional perception of "official". This made them make a positive response to the official holiday of the Gregorian calendar. The change of the Gregorian calendar New year in the North China base area from cold to warm reflected the CPC's efforts to use modern holiday symbols to carry out social mobilization. It also reflects the formation of the increasingly intimate interaction between the officials and the people in the base area.
【作者单位】：首都师范大学历史学院;
【基金】：山西省高校哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目“山西革命根据地的乡村文化生活研究(1937—1949)”(2012307)
【分类号】：K269

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