曾国藩道德修养思想探析

发布时间：2018-03-01 14:11

本文关键词： 曾国藩道德修养思想现代价值　出处：《长沙理工大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：曾国藩道德修养思想在我国近代伦理思想史上占有重要地位。开发利用曾国藩道德文化资源,对于推进文化创新,增强文化发展活力,兴起社会主义文化建设新高潮,有着不可忽视的理论意义和现实意义。 “迁善改过”是曾国藩人性论的中心思想,也是他道德修养思想的理论根基。曾国藩道德修养的目标是实现做圣贤的人格理想；“勤俭”规范、“诚信”规范和“谦和”规范,是曾国藩道德修养思想的基本规范,勤政、清廉等其他规范是三个基本规范的展开和深化；曾国藩道德修养方法有“庄敬日强”、“主静安详”、“诚实无妄”、“慎独内省”、“八德自勉”、“躬行践履”。曾国藩道德修养思想的理论特征是本体论与功夫论的统一,实践特征是道德思想与道德实践的统一,政治特征是思想的集成性与阶级局限性的统一。而贯穿曾国藩道德修养思想的中心原则是封建集团主义。曾国藩道德修养思想的理论价值,是为现代道德修养思想的创新提供了理论根基,也提供了研究的方法借鉴,为现代道德研究成果的转化启示了价值导向。他的道德修养思想的实践价值,是“清廉”思想对廉政从政提供了有益的启示,“诚信”思想对和谐人际关系提供了有益的启示,“克己”思想对个人道德自律提供了有益的启示。曾国藩是中华传统文化的承载者,为后人留下了比较丰富的文化典籍。整理和研究他的道德修养思想,可以为我们建设社会主义和谐文化,培育现代文明风尚,提供一些宝贵的思想资料,对我们加强社公德、职业道德、家庭美德和个人品德建设,具有重要的参考价值。
[Abstract]:Zeng Guofan's thought of moral cultivation plays an important role in the history of modern ethical thought in China. The exploitation and utilization of Zeng Guofan's moral and cultural resources can promote cultural innovation, strengthen the vitality of cultural development, and raise a new climax of socialist cultural construction. There are theoretical and practical significance that can not be ignored. It is the central idea of Zeng Guofan's theory of human nature and the theoretical foundation of his thought of moral accomplishment. The goal of Zeng Guofan's moral cultivation is to realize the personality ideal of being sages and sages, and the norms of "diligence and thrift", "honesty" and "humility" are the basic norms of Zeng Guofan's moral cultivation. Other norms, such as incorruptibility, are the development and deepening of the three basic norms; Zeng Guofan's methods of moral cultivation include "Zhuang Jingri's strong", "Master's tranquility and tranquility", "honesty and no conceit", "cautious independence", "eight virtues' self-encouragement", "practicing in practice". The theoretical characteristics of Zeng Guofan's moral accomplishment thought are the unity of ontology and kung fu theory. The characteristics of practice are the unity of moral thought and moral practice, the political characteristic is the unity of the integration of thought and the limitation of class, and the central principle running through Zeng Guofan's thought of moral accomplishment is feudalism. The theoretical value of Zeng Guofan's thought of moral cultivation provides a theoretical foundation for the innovation of modern moral cultivation thought, and also provides a reference for research methods. It enlightens the value orientation for the transformation of modern moral research achievements. It is the idea of "clean and honest" that has provided beneficial enlightenment to clean government, "honesty" to harmonious interpersonal relationship, and "self-control" to personal moral self-discipline. Zeng Guofan is the bearer of Chinese traditional culture and has left behind rich cultural classics for future generations. Sorting out and studying his moral cultivation thoughts can help us to build a harmonious socialist culture and cultivate the fashion of modern civilization. It is of great reference value for us to strengthen the construction of social morality, professional ethics, family virtue and personal morality.
【学位授予单位】：长沙理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：K252;B825

【引证文献】