北洋女子师范学堂首届状元辨疑—《一封北洋女子师范学堂催促汪芸报到的信函》拾遗

发布时间：2018-03-19 18:02

本文选题：北洋女子师范学堂　切入点：首届状元　出处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2014年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：河北省博物馆收藏有辛亥革命元老王葆真的夫人汪芸女士的一封信函,笔者曾结合相关文物史料,考证出汪芸女士为北洋女子师范学堂招收的首届状元。后来,笔者读到黄郛夫人沈亦云女士的传记,自述早年报考北洋女子师范学堂第一届,入学成绩"忝居榜首"。由此,对先前考证的汪芸为首届学生入学考试第一名的结论产生疑问,究竟谁是北洋女子师范学堂的首届状元?本文结合相关文献资料进行重新考证后认为,因清末女学初兴,生源有限,北洋女子师范学堂创建之初,先后在北京、上海、天津三地分别进行招生及考试,且分别记录考试名次,故首届状元非汪芸一人,而是三地各有一名成绩最优者,分别为汪芸、葛敬诚和沈亦云。而三状元之沈亦云、葛敬诚又分别居第一部、第二部最优等毕业生之列。
[Abstract]:Hebei Provincial Museum has a letter revolution veteran Wang Baozhen's wife, Ms. Wang, the author has combined with the relevant historical relics, research scholar Wang Yun first lady Beiyang women's normal school recruit. Later, the author read Huang Fu Ms. Shen Yiyun's biography, the early Beiyang female normalschool readme for the first "you, entrance score topped the list." thus, the doubt of Wang Yun as the previous research conclusions of the first students entrance examination first, who is the first champion of Beiyang women's normal school? This paper examines the related documents after that, due to the beginning of the female students in the late Qing Dynasty Xing, LIMITED, Beiyang woman normal school was founded, successively in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and three respectively for enrollment and examination, examination and record position, so the first non champion Wang Yun one person, but to have a three The best results were, Wang Yun, Shen Ge Jingcheng and say. While the three scholar Shen Ge Jingcheng and others, respectively in the first part, the second part of the list of the most excellent graduates.

【作者单位】：河北省博物馆;
【分类号】：K257

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