刘瑞恒与南京国民政府时期的西医派系之争

发布时间:2018-03-23 23:26

  本文选题:刘瑞恒 切入点:南京国民政府 出处:《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年06期


【摘要】:刘瑞恒主持中央卫生行政期间,西医界内部"德日派"与"英美派"的矛盾步步激化。中央与地方卫生机构的组织与调整,使"英美派"在卫生行政中占绝对优势;他依赖美国进行的卫生资源整合与医学教育改革,使"德日派"与"英美派"矛盾公开化,进而引发口舌争锋;他整顿军医,打击日派势力,将两派关系推演至白热化。派系内斗不仅影响了刘瑞恒个人职业生涯,而且导致卫生行政处处遭遇阻梗,社会上医患纠纷陡增,学术交流之风消散,严重影响了西医在中国的发展。
[Abstract]:While Liu Ruiheng presided over the central health administration, the contradiction between "German and Japanese school" and "Anglo-American school" in western medicine was intensified step by step. The organization and adjustment of central and local health institutions made the "Anglo-American school" take the absolute advantage in health administration. He relied on the integration of health resources and the reform of medical education in the United States, which made the contradiction between the "German-Japanese" and the "Anglo-American" public, thus sparking a war of words; he rectified the military doctors and attacked the Japanese-style forces. The factional infighting not only affected Liu Ruiheng's personal career, but also led to the obstruction of health administration everywhere, the sharp increase in doctor-patient disputes in society, and the dissipation of the wind of academic exchanges. Seriously affected the development of Western medicine in China.
【作者单位】: 新乡医学院社会科学部;
【基金】:河南省哲学社会科学规划项目“近代河南医疗史研究”(2017BLS013)阶段性成果 河南省高等学校重点科研项目“百年河南农村卫生政策变迁研究”(18A630043)阶段性成果
【分类号】:K262.9

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