“联合抗日”与“统一救国”的争论——西安事变前后中国舆论的分歧与整合

发布时间：2018-04-14 03:08

本文选题：西安事变 + 抗日舆论　；参考：《吉林大学社会科学学报》2017年05期

【摘要】：西安事变发生后,逐渐成为中国舆论的焦点,媒体对于事变的走向空前关注。自日本侵占中国东北以来,在抗日的问题上,各方产生了明显的意见分歧,引发了舆论的交锋。伴随着中日民族矛盾的逐渐加深,争论日趋激烈,并在西安事变前后达到高潮。在日本咄咄逼人的侵略态势和民众抗日呼声日趋高涨的浪潮下,在各方势力不断斡旋与妥协下,西安事变最终得以和平解决。西安事变因此成了国内舆论整合的转折点,国民党推行的"统一救国"主张不断式微,"联合抗日"逐渐成为舆论的主流,全国抗日形势不断高涨。
[Abstract]:After the Xi'an incident, it gradually became the focus of Chinese public opinion, and the media paid unprecedented attention to the trend of the incident.Since the Japanese occupation of northeast China, there have been obvious differences of opinion on the issue of anti-Japanese aggression, which has triggered a confrontation of public opinion.With the deepening of the ethnic contradictions between China and Japan, the controversy became more and more intense and reached its climax before and after the Xi'an incident.With the aggressive aggression of Japan and the rising voice of the people against Japan, the Xi'an incident was finally settled peacefully under the constant mediation and compromise of various forces.As a result, the Xi'an incident became a turning point for the integration of domestic public opinion. The Kuomintang's proposition of "unification and national salvation" continued to decline, "United anti-Japanese aggression" gradually became the mainstream of public opinion, and the national anti-Japanese situation was constantly rising.
【作者单位】：吉林师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(14BZS124) 吉林省社会科学基金项目(2015ZX2)
【分类号】：K264.8

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