大革命期间共产党与醒狮派国家观比较研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 22:25

本文选题：共产党 + 醒狮派　；参考：《湖北社会科学》2017年07期

【摘要】：作为在大革命期间声势仅次于国民党、共产党的"第三党",醒狮派以《醒狮》周刊为舆论工具,大力鼓吹"国家主义"。大革命前后,他们与早期共产党人围绕国家、社会、革命激烈地争论。就双方国家观而言,醒狮派坚持绝对的国家观,他们认为革命的目的在于争取国家的独立和统一,其国家观带有很强的抽象和本体论色彩。共产党人同样以摆脱压迫、追求独立统一为目的,但他们反对视国家为抽象之物,注重通过具体的革命实践,以"社会"重建"国家",这种国家观超越了"国家"与"社会"的二元对立,代表着一种新的政治观产生,也因应了新文化运动中知识群体核心话语的转变。在一定意义上,这两种不同的政治观,可以部分解释两者一败一成的历史命运。
[Abstract]:As the "third party" of the Communist Party, which was second only to the KMT during the Great Revolution, the lion dance group used Lion Dance Weekly as a tool of public opinion and vigorously advocated "nationalism."Before and after the Great Revolution, they and the early Communists debated fiercely about the country, society and revolution.As far as the state views of both sides are concerned, the Lion Dance School adheres to the absolute state view. They believe that the aim of the revolution is to strive for the independence and unity of the country, and its concept of state has a strong abstract and ontological color.The Communists also aim at getting rid of oppression and pursuing independence and unity, but they oppose the idea that the state is regarded as an abstract thing and pay attention to the concrete revolutionary practice.To reconstruct "country" by "society", this state view transcends the dualistic opposition between "state" and "society", represents the emergence of a new political view, and also responds to the transformation of the core discourse of knowledge groups in the New Culture Movement.In a sense, these two different political views can partly explain their historical fate.
【作者单位】：清华大学人文学院;
【分类号】：K262

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