抗战时期国民政府公务员抚恤问题探析

发布时间：2018-04-17 05:28

本文选题：抗日战争 + 公务员　；参考：《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：抗日战争期间,国民政府公务员伤亡惨重,需要抚恤的罹难人数众多,但是实际受恤人数却低于战前,主要原因是战争条件下核恤困难,请恤过程繁琐,导致一部分受恤人得不到恤金;再加之通货膨胀引起的恤金贬值,难以发挥最基本的生存保障作用,一部分受恤人放弃请恤。国民政府先后出台一系列措施来补救,虽然实际效果难言满意,但是在这种极端条件下的努力与争取,仍然有其积极意义。
[Abstract]:During the War of Resistance against Japan, civil servants of the National Government suffered heavy casualties, and the number of people who died in need of compensation was numerous, but the actual number of victims was lower than that before the war. The main reason was that it was difficult to obtain compensation under the conditions of war, and the process of asking for compensation was cumbersome.As a result, some of the pensioners do not receive a pension; together with the depreciation of the pension caused by inflation, it is difficult to play the most basic survival security role, and some of the pensioners give up the claim.The national government has introduced a series of measures to remedy it. Although the actual effect is not satisfactory, the efforts and efforts under this extreme condition still have its positive significance.
【作者单位】：武汉纺织大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“民国时期劳工抚恤问题研究”(13BZS060)
【分类号】：K265

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