樊锥维新变法思想研究

发布时间：2018-04-30 02:38

本文选题：樊锥 + 维新变法思想　；参考：《广州大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：1894年，日本发动中日甲午战争，战争以中国的战败、被迫签订《马关条约》而告结束。其后，列强掀起了以争夺中国的铁路修筑权、经营权和矿山开采权为中心的瓜分中国的狂潮，，中国面临着空前严重的民族危机。出于一颗强烈的爱国热心，康有为、梁启超等掀起了轰轰烈烈的戊戌维新运动，湖南是当时最为活跃的省份之一。樊锥积极地参与到湖南的维新运动当中，并在《湘报》上发表了一系列宣扬维新变法的文章，提出了其具有强烈爱国色彩的维新变法思想。本文的主要内容包括五章，即：第一章，引言。包括本文的选题意义和研究方法，学术史回顾以及资料来源。第二章，樊锥维新变法思想产生的时代背景。甲午战争后，列强掀起了瓜分中国的狂潮，中国面临着亡国灭种的危险。在这种时代背景下，康有为、梁启超发起了戊戌维新运动。黄遵宪、梁启超入湘后，湖南的戊戌维新运动也开展得如火如荼。樊锥的维新变法思想就是在这种时代背景下产生的。第三章，樊锥的生平及其维新变法思想形成的历程。第四章，樊锥维新变法思想的内容。樊锥维新变法思想的内容包括四个方面，即提倡民权、倡导宪政，发展近代民族工业、以工立国、重视发展科学技术，改革科举制度、重视人才，改革社会习俗。第五章，樊锥维新变法思想评析。樊锥的维新变法思想具有强烈的爱国性，其民权思想具有激进性，在中国近代史上具有重要的历史地位。
[Abstract]:In 1894, Japan launched the Sino Japanese War of Sino Japanese War, and the war ended with the defeat of China and forced to sign the Treaty of Ma Guan. After that, the imperialist powers set off the raging of China's railway construction rights, management rights and mining rights as the center. China faced an unprecedented serious national crisis. Kang Youwei, Liang Qichao and so on set off a vigorous reform movement of 1898. Hunan was one of the most active provinces at that time. Fan taper actively participated in the reform movement of Hunan, and published a series of articles to publicize the reform and Reform in the Hunan newspaper, and put forward the ideas of the reform and reform with strong patriotism.
The main contents of this paper include five chapters, that is:
The first chapter is the introduction, including the significance and research methods of this topic, the review of academic history and sources of information.
The second chapter, the era background of the thought of fan taper reform and reform. After the war of 1894, the powers set off the tide of dividing China, China faced the danger of national subjugation and extinction. Under this background, Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao launched the reform movement of 1898. After Liang Qichao entered Hunan, the reform movement of 1898 in Hunan was also carried out as a raging fire. Fan Tat's reform thought was born under this background.
The third chapter is about the life of fan Cong and the course of his reform.
The fourth chapter, the content of fan conical reform and reform thought, the content of fan tzhou's thought of reform and reform includes four aspects, namely, advocating civil rights, advocating constitutionalism, developing modern national industry, developing country, paying attention to the development of science and technology, reforming the imperial examination system, attaching importance to talents and reforming social customs.
The fifth chapter, fan tzhou's thought of the reform of the new law. The ideology of the reform and transformation of the fan taper has a strong patriotism, the thought of its civil rights is radical and has an important historical position in the modern history of China.

【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K256.5

【参考文献】