民国初期县市乡制论争:以江苏“新制”与“旧章”为例

发布时间：2018-05-11 00:00

本文选题：新制 + 旧章　；参考：《江西社会科学》2017年09期

【摘要】：民国初期,江苏省在承接清末地方制度的基础上,制定本省暂行县市乡制,以继续推动地方制度向前发展。然而,在袁世凯复辟帝制失败之后,北洋政府同江苏省就恢复暂行县市乡制一事产生龃龉。北洋政府坚持制定新制,江苏省则力主旧章,而双方围绕"新制"与"旧章"展开的纷争,反映出北洋政府在应对政治现代化进程中,不仅没有对地方制度进行有效的整合与重塑,反而在同地方博弈过程中将本就脆弱的统治基础消耗殆尽,而地方则在军阀政治的裹挟下也难以真正推动地方制度的现代化发展。
[Abstract]:In the early period of the Republic of China, Jiangsu Province, on the basis of accepting the local system in the late Qing Dynasty, formulated the temporary county and township system in the province in order to continue to promote the development of the local system. However, after the failure of Yuan Shikai's restoration monarchy, the Beiyang government and Jiangsu province had a discord on the restoration of the temporary county and township system. The Beiyang government insisted on making the new system, and the Jiangsu province was the old one. The dispute between the two sides of the "new system" and the "old chapter" reflects that the Beiyang government not only does not effectively integrate and reshape the local system in the process of political modernization, but consumes the fragile rule base in the process of playing the game with the local government, while the place is also difficult to be true under the coerce of the warlords politics. Promote the modernization of the local system.

【作者单位】：安阳师范学院马克思主义学院;
【分类号】：K258

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