对抗战前四川战略准备的再认识

发布时间：2018-07-05 02:06

本文选题：四川 + 抗战　；参考：《中华文化论坛》2014年08期

【摘要】：本文根据档案资料及时人的回忆录,梳理了抗战时期蒋介石对四川的认识过程以及四川作为民族复兴根据地概念的形成过程,指出正是对四川有了深入的了解,蒋介石"以空间换时间"的观念才开始形成。川政统一后国省两级政府对四川政治、经济、军事、社会进行的系列变革,不仅服务于当时,并着眼于抗战准备。刘湘及其僚属从1932年开始的四川工业和国防建设既服从于四川统一的需要,主客观上也为抗战做了部分战略准备。国民政府1935年后在四川推进的国防建设和交通建设,虽然因时间紧迫在抗战爆发前成就有限,但依然为抗战中的武器、动力、交通之需要做出了十分重要的贡献。国民政府与四川省政府虽然时有矛盾,但在民族危机面前都深明大义,他们为抗战所做的种种准备及其贡献应该为大家所知。
[Abstract]:Based on the timely memoirs of the archives, this paper combs the process of Jiang Jieshi's understanding of Sichuan during the War of Resistance against Japan and the formation of the concept of Sichuan as a base area for national rejuvenation, and points out that it is precisely to have a deep understanding of Sichuan. Jiang Jieshi's concept of "exchanging space for time" began to take shape. After the unification of Sichuan government, the two levels of government made a series of changes to Sichuan's politics, economy, military and society, which not only served the time, but also focused on the preparation of the War of Resistance against Japan. Since 1932, Liu Xiang and his staff began Sichuan's industrial and national defense construction to meet the needs of the unification of Sichuan, and also made some strategic preparations for the War of Resistance against Japan objectively and subjectively. The national defense construction and traffic construction advanced by the National Government in Sichuan after 1935, although limited in achievements before the outbreak of the War of Resistance against Japan due to time constraints, still made a very important contribution to the need of weapons, power and transportation in the War of Resistance against Japan. Although there are contradictions between the National Government and the Sichuan Provincial Government, they are all clear in the face of the national crisis. Their preparations for the War of Resistance against Japan and their contributions should be known to everyone.
【作者单位】：四川省社会科学院历史研究所;
【分类号】：K265

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