探讨1932-1936年女性疾病
发布时间:2018-08-04 16:06
【摘要】:近代中国的女性疾病问题,属于社会学研究的重要问题,长期以来,学界对于该问题的研究并不十分的重视,由于它的重要性没有提到应有的地位,所以不重视也是情有可原的。 女性的疾病问题可以通过多方面多种途径来探知,其中通过报刊所反映的问题也可以探知女性的疾病问题。近代以来,报刊己成为主要的媒体工具,反映社会上方方面面的问题,诸如:国家的政治,社会风俗的变迁,中外交涉的要务,商贾贸易的利弊,妇女的社会生活,等等,都可以在报刊中得到反映,其中对女性疾病报道的内容更是可惊可喜。本文就是想通过报刊所反映的情况和事实,来探究1932-1936年中国的女性疾病。 通过观察,发现当时的中国社会,最常见的女性疾病主要是妇科方面的疾病,如“带下病”、阴道病、性病以及不孕不育症等等。所谓“带下病”就是白带异常、月经不调。从当时报刊所反映的内容中也可以知道一些对于这些女性疾病的治疗方法。文章对于这些治疗方法也进行了一定程度的探讨。 通过研究,文章认为:第一,中国学界应当要重视民国时期的社会问题和女性健康问题,探讨女性疾病就是探讨中国妇女的身体健康,这是造福社会的重大课题;第二,当时的女性疾病问题反映了当时中国妇女对自身健康的一种观念和看法,其自觉程度的高低可以反映其自身文明的程度如何,这是探讨当时中国底层社会生活的一种有效方法;第三,当时城市和农村对于女性疾病的观念是不完全一致的,这反映了城市妇女与农村妇女在各方面还是存在一定的差异;第四,在女性疾疾的治疗方法上,城市与农村也是不一样的,农村妇女更多的是选择中医的治疗方法,而城市的妇女则有更多的方法选择,如西医的方法等;第五,中医和西医这两种方法在当时治疗妇女疾病时都在使用,传统中医有更多的生存空间,具有顽强的生命力,而西方医学也得到了广泛的传播,曾经出现了1929年所谓废止中医的提议和活动。 通过研究,文章认为,20世纪30年代的报刊所反映出来的女性疾病和治疗方法等问题更具有真实性,对现实生活也具有一些指导意义,所以该课题的研究具有普通的历史意义和现实意义。
[Abstract]:The problem of female diseases in modern China is an important issue in sociological research. For a long time, scholars have not attached great importance to the study of this issue, because its importance has not mentioned its due status. Therefore, it is understandable not to attach importance to it. The problem of female disease can be detected through many ways, among which the problem reflected in the newspaper can also be detected. Since modern times, newspapers and periodicals have become the main media tools, reflecting all aspects of society, such as the politics of the country, the changes in social customs, the important task of negotiation between China and foreign countries, the advantages and disadvantages of trade between merchants and merchants, the social life of women, and so on. Can be reflected in the press, including the content of women's disease report can be surprising gratifying. This paper aims to explore the female diseases in China from 1932 to 1936 through the facts and conditions reflected in the newspapers. Through observation, it was found that the most common diseases in Chinese society were gynecological diseases, such as "lower band disease", vaginosis, venereal disease and infertility. So-called "take down disease" is leucorrhea abnormal, menstruation is out of tune. Some treatments for these women's diseases can also be seen from what was reflected in the press at that time. The article also discusses these treatment methods to a certain extent. Through the research, the article thinks: first, the Chinese academic circles should pay attention to the social problems and the female health problems in the period of the Republic of China, to discuss the female disease is to discuss the health of the Chinese women, this is the important topic that benefits the society; second, The problem of female disease at that time reflected a kind of concept and view of Chinese women on their own health at that time, and the level of consciousness could reflect the degree of their own civilization, which was an effective way to discuss the social life in the bottom of China at that time. Third, at that time, the concept of female diseases in urban and rural areas was not completely identical, which reflected the differences between urban women and rural women in various aspects; fourth, in the treatment of female diseases, Urban and rural areas are also different. Rural women are more likely to choose traditional Chinese medicine treatment, while urban women have more choices, such as Western medicine. Fifth, Both Chinese medicine and Western medicine were used in the treatment of women's diseases at that time. Traditional Chinese medicine had more living space and had strong vitality. Western medicine was also widely spread. There were proposals and activities to abolish Chinese medicine in 1929. Through research, the article holds that the problems of female disease and treatment reflected in the newspapers and periodicals of the 1930s are more authentic and have some guiding significance to the real life. Therefore, the research of this topic has common historical and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:R-09;K263
本文编号:2164399
[Abstract]:The problem of female diseases in modern China is an important issue in sociological research. For a long time, scholars have not attached great importance to the study of this issue, because its importance has not mentioned its due status. Therefore, it is understandable not to attach importance to it. The problem of female disease can be detected through many ways, among which the problem reflected in the newspaper can also be detected. Since modern times, newspapers and periodicals have become the main media tools, reflecting all aspects of society, such as the politics of the country, the changes in social customs, the important task of negotiation between China and foreign countries, the advantages and disadvantages of trade between merchants and merchants, the social life of women, and so on. Can be reflected in the press, including the content of women's disease report can be surprising gratifying. This paper aims to explore the female diseases in China from 1932 to 1936 through the facts and conditions reflected in the newspapers. Through observation, it was found that the most common diseases in Chinese society were gynecological diseases, such as "lower band disease", vaginosis, venereal disease and infertility. So-called "take down disease" is leucorrhea abnormal, menstruation is out of tune. Some treatments for these women's diseases can also be seen from what was reflected in the press at that time. The article also discusses these treatment methods to a certain extent. Through the research, the article thinks: first, the Chinese academic circles should pay attention to the social problems and the female health problems in the period of the Republic of China, to discuss the female disease is to discuss the health of the Chinese women, this is the important topic that benefits the society; second, The problem of female disease at that time reflected a kind of concept and view of Chinese women on their own health at that time, and the level of consciousness could reflect the degree of their own civilization, which was an effective way to discuss the social life in the bottom of China at that time. Third, at that time, the concept of female diseases in urban and rural areas was not completely identical, which reflected the differences between urban women and rural women in various aspects; fourth, in the treatment of female diseases, Urban and rural areas are also different. Rural women are more likely to choose traditional Chinese medicine treatment, while urban women have more choices, such as Western medicine. Fifth, Both Chinese medicine and Western medicine were used in the treatment of women's diseases at that time. Traditional Chinese medicine had more living space and had strong vitality. Western medicine was also widely spread. There were proposals and activities to abolish Chinese medicine in 1929. Through research, the article holds that the problems of female disease and treatment reflected in the newspapers and periodicals of the 1930s are more authentic and have some guiding significance to the real life. Therefore, the research of this topic has common historical and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】:华中师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:R-09;K263
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 孟宪莹;《大公报·妇女与家庭》的妇女解放观研究[D];黑龙江大学;2013年
,本文编号:2164399
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