清末民初于右任革命思想研究
发布时间：2018-08-19 15:55
【摘要】：于右任先生是近代中国陕籍民主革命先驱之一。对清末民初于右任革命思想进行研究,不仅能使其个人研究更加丰富,也能为陕西近现代地方史研究尽微薄之力。本文将分三部分来完成。 第一部分,探究于右任排满反清思想的萌芽。民生凋敝、人民反抗频繁的社会环境,为于右任排满反清思想的产生提供了客观条件。苦难身世及其与下层民众的深入接触,使于右任孕育了不满现实的反叛意识。在勤学苦读中受亲朋师友的影响,于右任最终萌生了排满反清思想。 第二部分,分析并试图划分于右任革命思想的形成和发展过程,这是本文的创新处之一。在革命风潮的冲击下,于右任的内心逐渐产生救亡图存的革命思想。逃往上海,置身报业后,于右任以此作为自己的革命实践,并不畏迫害,大力进行革命的舆论宣传。其革命思想正是随着办报的艰辛历程而最终走向成熟。 第三部分,从于右任大量的诗文来探析其清末民初的革命思想,这是本文的重点难点,也是本文的又一个创新之处。于右任的革命思想深受孙中山先生民族主义和民权主义思想的影响,因此,笔者先后从民族主义和民权主义两方面对其革命思想进行研究。通过反帝、反清及主张民族平等,表达了于右任民族主义的民族革命思想。通过揭露官场腐败、讽刺假立宪、批判袁世凯执政,体现了于右任民权主义的政治革命思想。
[Abstract]:Mr. Yu Youren was one of the pioneers of Shaanxi democratic revolution in modern China. The study of the revolutionary thought in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China can not only enrich its personal research, but also contribute to the study of Shaanxi's modern local history. This article will be divided into three parts to complete. The first part explores the germination of the anti-Qing thought. The desolate people's livelihood and the people's resistance to the frequent social environment provide objective conditions for the emergence of the anti-Qing thought. Suffering and its deep contact with the lower class gave birth to a sense of rebellion against reality. Under the influence of friends and family, Yu Youren finally sprouted his thoughts. The second part analyzes and attempts to divide the formation and development process of right Ren's revolutionary thought, which is one of the innovations of this paper. Under the impact of the revolutionary tide, the revolutionary thought of saving the nation from the dead gradually emerged in the heart of Youren. After fleeing to Shanghai, Yu Youren took this as his own revolutionary practice, not afraid of persecution, and vigorously propagandized revolutionary public opinion. It is with the hard course of running a newspaper that its revolutionary thought finally matures. The third part analyzes the revolutionary thought of Yu Youren from a large number of poems and essays in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, which is the key and difficult point of this paper, and is also another innovation of this paper. Yu Youren's revolutionary thought was deeply influenced by Sun Zhongshan's nationalism and civil rights. Therefore, the author studied his revolutionary thought from two aspects of nationalism and civil rights. Through anti-imperialist, anti-Qing and advocating national equality, Yu Youren's national revolutionary thought of nationalism was expressed. By exposing official corruption, satirizing false constitutionalism and criticizing Yuan Shikai ruling, it embodies Yu's political revolutionary thought of civil rights doctrine.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K251
本文编号：2192133
[Abstract]:Mr. Yu Youren was one of the pioneers of Shaanxi democratic revolution in modern China. The study of the revolutionary thought in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China can not only enrich its personal research, but also contribute to the study of Shaanxi's modern local history. This article will be divided into three parts to complete. The first part explores the germination of the anti-Qing thought. The desolate people's livelihood and the people's resistance to the frequent social environment provide objective conditions for the emergence of the anti-Qing thought. Suffering and its deep contact with the lower class gave birth to a sense of rebellion against reality. Under the influence of friends and family, Yu Youren finally sprouted his thoughts. The second part analyzes and attempts to divide the formation and development process of right Ren's revolutionary thought, which is one of the innovations of this paper. Under the impact of the revolutionary tide, the revolutionary thought of saving the nation from the dead gradually emerged in the heart of Youren. After fleeing to Shanghai, Yu Youren took this as his own revolutionary practice, not afraid of persecution, and vigorously propagandized revolutionary public opinion. It is with the hard course of running a newspaper that its revolutionary thought finally matures. The third part analyzes the revolutionary thought of Yu Youren from a large number of poems and essays in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, which is the key and difficult point of this paper, and is also another innovation of this paper. Yu Youren's revolutionary thought was deeply influenced by Sun Zhongshan's nationalism and civil rights. Therefore, the author studied his revolutionary thought from two aspects of nationalism and civil rights. Through anti-imperialist, anti-Qing and advocating national equality, Yu Youren's national revolutionary thought of nationalism was expressed. By exposing official corruption, satirizing false constitutionalism and criticizing Yuan Shikai ruling, it embodies Yu's political revolutionary thought of civil rights doctrine.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K251
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前6条
1 牛济;于右任在辛亥革命时期办报活动述评[J];人文杂志;1988年02期
2 贾小叶;;1840～1900年间国人“夷夏之辨”观念的演变[J];史学月刊;2007年10期
3 钟明善;;于右任民主革命思想寻绎——纪念于右任先生诞辰130周年[J];西安交通大学学报(社会科学版);2009年02期
4 李霞;辛亥革命时期于右任民族主义思想的形成[J];西安联合大学学报;2003年01期
5 罗志田;夷夏之辨的开放与封闭[J];中国文化;1996年02期
6 刘惠文;试析于右任办报动机的产生[J];中国青年政治学院学报;1997年02期
，本文编号：2192133
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zgjxds/2192133.html
