1970—2015年上海环城游憩带时空演变与动力机制研究
发布时间:2018-08-27 09:39
【摘要】:环城游憩带是我国城市居民城郊休闲游憩空间的重要组成部分,对盘活城市郊区土地资源、合理配置市民游憩空间、统筹城乡发展、保护生态环境等具有重要意义。文章以上海市为例,对1970—2015年新增的401个环城游憩地进行数理统计与空间分析,将上海环城游憩带的时间演化归纳为探索期、介入期、发展期和巩固期4个阶段,结果显示在空间演化过程中具有明显偏向西南方向的圈层结构与空间外推趋势,其空间分布具有从分散到集聚,集聚形态具有从散点到极核到轴线到团块的演化特征,各类型的游憩地也表现出结构演替与圈层分异特征。在此基础上提出市场供需机制、游憩地空间集散机制与政府调控机制是综合影响其时空演变的动力机制,并给予相应对策建议。
[Abstract]:The urban recreation zone is an important part of the urban suburb leisure and recreation space in our country. It is of great significance to revitalize the land resources of the suburb of the city, allocate the recreation space of the citizens reasonably, coordinate the development of urban and rural areas, and protect the ecological environment. Taking Shanghai as an example, this paper makes mathematical statistics and spatial analysis on 401 new recreational sites around the city from 1970 to 2015, and concludes the time evolution of the recreation zone around the city into four stages: exploration period, intervention period, development period and consolidation period. The results show that there is a tendency of spatial extrapolation in the process of spatial evolution, the spatial distribution of which is from dispersion to agglomeration, and the form of agglomeration is characterized by evolution from divergence point to polar nucleus to axis to mass. All types of recreational sites also show the characteristics of structural succession and circle differentiation. On this basis, it is put forward that the mechanism of market supply and demand, the mechanism of spatial distribution of recreation area and the mechanism of government regulation and control are the motive mechanism that comprehensively influences its space-time evolution, and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are given.
【作者单位】: 华东师范大学经济与管理学部;北京大学城市与环境学院旅游研究与规划中心;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究规划青年基金项目“基于时空演化视角的环城游憩带发展研究:结构体系与培育路径”(11YJC790032) 上海市社科规划青年基金项目“‘迪士尼时代’上海环城游憩带研究:基于SSCP范式的视角”(2011EZH002)资助~~
【分类号】:F592.9;K27
,
本文编号:2206881
[Abstract]:The urban recreation zone is an important part of the urban suburb leisure and recreation space in our country. It is of great significance to revitalize the land resources of the suburb of the city, allocate the recreation space of the citizens reasonably, coordinate the development of urban and rural areas, and protect the ecological environment. Taking Shanghai as an example, this paper makes mathematical statistics and spatial analysis on 401 new recreational sites around the city from 1970 to 2015, and concludes the time evolution of the recreation zone around the city into four stages: exploration period, intervention period, development period and consolidation period. The results show that there is a tendency of spatial extrapolation in the process of spatial evolution, the spatial distribution of which is from dispersion to agglomeration, and the form of agglomeration is characterized by evolution from divergence point to polar nucleus to axis to mass. All types of recreational sites also show the characteristics of structural succession and circle differentiation. On this basis, it is put forward that the mechanism of market supply and demand, the mechanism of spatial distribution of recreation area and the mechanism of government regulation and control are the motive mechanism that comprehensively influences its space-time evolution, and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are given.
【作者单位】: 华东师范大学经济与管理学部;北京大学城市与环境学院旅游研究与规划中心;
【基金】:教育部人文社会科学研究规划青年基金项目“基于时空演化视角的环城游憩带发展研究:结构体系与培育路径”(11YJC790032) 上海市社科规划青年基金项目“‘迪士尼时代’上海环城游憩带研究:基于SSCP范式的视角”(2011EZH002)资助~~
【分类号】:F592.9;K27
,
本文编号:2206881
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