移民社会的物质交流与中心市场建立——以晚清民国时期奇台为中心
发布时间：2018-10-25 10:36
【摘要】：清到民国时期,奇台是西北地区商业中心城市,其形成原因除了与地理位置、交通优势等空间要素有关以外,还与天山北麓地区移民社会的形成及区域经济发展等社会要素密切相关。天山北麓移民社会的发展,奠定了奇台商业贸易的生产与消费基础,移民社会单一的农业种植经济结构,使得与其他区域间贸易往来成为必须。奇台商业贸易通过与外蒙以及新疆境内游牧地区的物质交流,将本地区农产品交换为便于向内地输出的畜产品、皮毛和新疆土特产品等,然后凭借地处新疆与内地交通要冲的优势,输往内地以换取生活必需品。在这种多边贸易中,形成了一个完整的物质交流体系,即以奇台为中心的市场体系。
[Abstract]:During the period from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Qitai was a commercial center city in the northwest region. The reasons for its formation were not only related to the geographical location, traffic advantages and other spatial factors, but also the reasons for its formation. It is also closely related to the formation of immigrant society and the development of regional economy in the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain. The development of immigrant society at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain has laid the foundation of production and consumption of Qitai commercial trade. The single agricultural planting economic structure of immigrant society makes it necessary to trade with other regions. Through material exchanges with outer Mongolia and nomadic areas in Xinjiang, Qitai's commercial trade exchanges agricultural products in the region for livestock products, fur and Xinjiang native products that are easy to export to the mainland. Then, with the advantage of Xinjiang and inland transportation, to the mainland in exchange for necessities. In this multilateral trade, formed a complete material exchange system, that is, the market system centered on Qitai.
【作者单位】： 陕西师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:41271159)
【分类号】：K252
本文编号：2293463
[Abstract]:During the period from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Qitai was a commercial center city in the northwest region. The reasons for its formation were not only related to the geographical location, traffic advantages and other spatial factors, but also the reasons for its formation. It is also closely related to the formation of immigrant society and the development of regional economy in the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain. The development of immigrant society at the northern foot of Tianshan Mountain has laid the foundation of production and consumption of Qitai commercial trade. The single agricultural planting economic structure of immigrant society makes it necessary to trade with other regions. Through material exchanges with outer Mongolia and nomadic areas in Xinjiang, Qitai's commercial trade exchanges agricultural products in the region for livestock products, fur and Xinjiang native products that are easy to export to the mainland. Then, with the advantage of Xinjiang and inland transportation, to the mainland in exchange for necessities. In this multilateral trade, formed a complete material exchange system, that is, the market system centered on Qitai.
【作者单位】： 陕西师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:41271159)
【分类号】：K252
【相似文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 周全华;;读报感受一九六一年[J];读书;2007年01期
2 张家炎;;移民运动、环境变迁与物质交流——清代及民国时期江汉平原与外地的关系[J];中国经济史研究;2011年01期
，本文编号：2293463
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/zgjxds/2293463.html
