建国前后刘国钧思想变化研究

发布时间：2018-11-07 11:17

【摘要】：本文研究大成公司创立者刘国钧的思想变化,作为一个颇具民望的民族资本家,刘国钧引领了 30年代常州纺织业的发展。他的思想值得我们去研究和探讨。在国共内战的炮声中,刘国钧出走香港。在中共多次邀请声中,刘国钧回归到大陆,在出走前他是一个毫无政治倾向的民族资本家,一心一意做自己的事业。在他回国后,加入了民主建国会,政治上向中共靠拢。在这过程中,"五反"运动像是催化剂,极大的加快了刘国钧变化的速度。经历"五反"运动的刘国钧开始主动、积极向中共靠拢,同时也开始了弃工从政的转变。从出走到回归,再到经历国内的群众运动最后成为中共政策的积极拥护者,乃至当选为江苏省副省长。这中间的转变反映了刘国钧在建国初期剧烈的思想变化。在这之中不仅有刘国钧政治倾向的变化,也有刘国钧对中共认识的不断加深,也有他自身发展道路的转变。可以说以此为基点,刘国钧此前的人生和此后的人生发生了翻天覆地的变化。抓住这段剧烈变化时期刘国钧的思想变化,对刘国钧整个人生的考察具有十分重要的意义。以往对刘国钧的研究更多集中在史料的汇编,企业管理方法,及其个人传记。而对在建国初期思想变化的相关研究还处于起步阶段,大有探讨的余地。本文通过对常州市馆藏大成纺织染厂档案,《刘国钧文集》以及其他作者关于刘国钧传记的解读,剖析刘国钧对新政权从疑、惧、信、服,到真诚拥护的多次反复的转变,希望通过对刘国钧思想转变的分析来了解刘国钧、理解刘国钓。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the ideological changes of Liu Guojun, founder of Dacheng Company. As a popular national capitalist, Liu Guojun led the development of Changzhou textile industry in the 1930s. His thought is worthy of our study and discussion. Liu Guojun ran away from Hong Kong amid the guns of the Kuomintang and Communist civil war. Liu Guojun returned to the mainland in response to repeated invitations from the Chinese Communists. Before he left, he was a national capitalist with no political inclination and devoted himself to his own cause. After he returned to China, he joined the Democratic National Council and drew close to the Chinese Communist Party politically. In the process, the five-anti-movement acts as a catalyst, greatly speeding up the speed of Liu Guojun's change. Liu Guojun, who experienced the "five-anti -" movement, began to take the initiative and actively close to the Chinese Communist Party, and also began the transition from work to politics. From running away to returning, to experiencing the mass movement in China, he became an active supporter of the Communist Party's policy and even elected vice governor of Jiangsu Province. This change reflected Liu Guojun's radical ideological changes in the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China. Among them are not only the changes of Liu Guojun's political tendencies, but also the deepening of Liu Guojun's understanding of the CPC and the change of his own development path. It can be said that this point, Liu Guojun before life and life has undergone earth-shaking changes. It is of great significance for Liu Guojun to study his whole life by grasping the change of Liu Guojun's thoughts during this period. Previous studies of Liu Guojun have focused more on the compilation of historical materials, business management methods, and biographies. At the beginning of the founding of the people's Republic of China, the related research on ideological changes is still in its infancy, and there is much room for discussion. By analyzing the archives of Dacheng Textile dyeing Factory in Changzhou City, the Collection of articles of Liu Guojun and other authors' biographies of Liu Guojun, this paper analyzes Liu Guojun's repeated changes from doubt, fear, faith, clothing to sincere support for the new regime. I hope to understand Liu Guojun and understand Liu Guodian through the analysis of Liu Guojun's ideological transformation.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F429;K26

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