怀旧、反思与消费:“民国热”与当代民国名人轶事的制造

发布时间:2018-12-24 09:09
【摘要】:在"民国热"的影响下,关于民国政要、文人等精英人物的趣闻逸事广泛地流传在通俗读物、电视节目、网络节目等大众媒体上,其中有大量荒诞不经的谣言。这些虚构的民国名人轶事是民国怀旧的产物,承担起了历史反思和娱乐消费的双重功效,寄托了中产阶级重新评价现代中国历史叙事的意愿,也表达了他们在社会转型期的不安与焦虑。在大众消费历史的需求下,关于民国的叙事越来越传奇化、娱乐化,很多荒诞不经的故事与情节由此产生。轶事的编造者们毫无保留地拥抱了消费主义,历史反思因此成为消费主义的奴隶,并没有产生真正的反思与批判效果,反而被娱乐所解构。中产阶级对"民国范儿"的想象并未突破"修复型怀旧",这种白日梦并不具备对于当下的行动力与召唤力。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of the "Republic of China craze", anecdotes about the elite figures of the Republic of China, such as literati and so on, are widely spread in popular reading, television programs, network programs and other mass media, among which there are a large number of absurd rumors. These fictional stories of the famous people of the Republic of China are the product of the Republic of China's nostalgia, which bear the dual functions of historical reflection and entertainment consumption, and the willingness of the middle class to re-evaluate the narrative of modern Chinese history. It also expresses their uneasiness and anxiety in the period of social transformation. Under the demand of the history of mass consumption, the narrative of the Republic of China is becoming more and more legendary and entertaining, and many absurd stories and plots come into being. The fabricators of anecdotes embrace consumerism unreservedly, and historical reflection becomes a slave of consumerism, which does not produce real reflection and critical effect, but is deconstructed by entertainment. The middle class's imagination of the "Republic of China" does not break through the "restoration nostalgia", this daydream does not have the ability to act and summon the present.
【作者单位】: 中国社会科学院文学研究所;
【分类号】:K258

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