《江苏兵事纪略》点校及研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 06:51

本文选题：江苏 + 《江苏兵事纪略》　；参考：《江西师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文在对《江苏兵事纪略》点校整理的基础上,较为深入地探讨了该文本的版本源流和由该文引发的一些思考,全文分上下两篇,约9万字。《江苏兵事纪略》属于军事类的历史文献。《江苏兵事纪略》一书记载了发生在江苏境内重要军事战争,起自西周成王初年的“武庚背叛”,终于清末的江浙联军克南京,“江苏全省皆归于民国焉”。由于是“纪略”全书记事文字较为简洁,极少发表评论,作者所纪之事基本上是参照《左传》、“二十四史”、《资治通鉴》、《续资治通鉴》有关江苏的战事略写而成,但其中太平天国的部分有很多内容为作者亲身经历而记录。全书6万余字。《江苏兵事纪略》完成于陈作霖受聘出任江苏通志局总校兼编纂期间。虽然江苏省方志约占全国方志1/8之数,但是直到清代以前江苏无独立省志,这同江苏独立成省较晚有关系。乾隆年间,有一部《江南通志》是综括苏皖两省的。宣统元年(1909年)江苏始设通志局,并着手筹备江苏省通志。江阴文士缪荃孙为总纂,陈作霖、柳诒徵等为分纂,不久因发生辛亥革命,工作停顿,唯缪荃孙的《江苏金石志》、陈作霖《江苏兵事纪略》成书。由此可见,陈作霖撰写《江苏兵事纪略》是为修江苏省通志而服务的,是江苏省通志的准备工作。后虽江苏省通志未完成,但《江苏兵事纪略》在民国九年排印出版。《江苏兵事纪略》的最大价值就是汇集了史料,便于利用。有关江苏军事史实的书籍,在该书出现之前并没有,所谓的“江苏兵事”也都散见在各种正史、其他类别的史书,如《左传》,甚至野史中。如需这方面的资料,搜集工作极为浩繁。《江苏兵事纪略》汇集了散见于各种文献中的有关江苏境内战争的史料。作者所收资料比较丰富全面,囊括了正史和其他类别的图书,甚至野史。且作者仅是抄录群书,将民国以前的江苏兵事汇集整理,基本能做到引录全文,没有做出过多的修改,基本上保持了所引资料的准确性。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the collation of points and proofs in Jiangsu military Affairs, this paper probes into the source of this text and some thoughts caused by it. The full text is divided into two parts, about 90,000 words. "A brief History of military Affairs in Jiangsu Province" the book records the important military wars that took place in Jiangsu, which began in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty as a king, and ended up in the end of the Qing Dynasty when the Jiangsu and Zhejiang allied forces overcame Nanjing. The whole province of Jiangsu belongs to the Republic of China. Since the chronicle of the book "Ji Li" is relatively concise and rarely comments are made, the author basically refers to "Zuo Zhuan", "24 History", "Zizhi Tong Jian", "continuation of Capital and Zhi Tong Jian", and about the war in Jiangsu. But the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom has a lot of content for the author's personal experience and record. There are more than 60,000 words in the book. During the period when Chen Zuolin was appointed as the General School of Jiangsu Tongzhi Bureau and compiled. Although Jiangsu Province accounted for about one eighth of the total number of local records in the whole country, there was no independent provincial record until the Qing Dynasty, which was related to the late independence of Jiangsu province. During the Qianlong period, there was a book called Jiangnan Tongzhi, which included Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. In the first year of Xuantong (1909), Jiangsu established Tongzhi Bureau, and began to prepare for Tongzhi of Jiangsu Province. Jiang Yin scholar Miao Tsuen Sun for the general compilation, Chen Zuolin, Yiliu Zheng for the division, due to the Revolution of 1911, work stopped, only Miao Tsuen Sun's "Jiangsu Jinshi Records", Chen Zuolin "Jiangsu War Ji" into a book. It can be seen that Chen Zuolin's writing of "Jiangsu military Affairs" serves for the revision of Jiangsu Tongzhi and is the preparatory work of Jiangsu Tongzhi. Although Jiangsu Tongzhi has not been completed, but the Jiangsu military affairs in the year of 1949, the layout of the publication. The greatest value of Jiangsu soldiers is the collection of historical data, easy to use. There were no books on Jiangsu military historical facts before the book appeared. The so-called "Jiangsu military affairs" were scattered in all kinds of official history, other kinds of historical books, such as Zuo Zhuan, and even field history. If this kind of data is needed, the collection work is extremely voluminous. "A brief account of military Affairs in Jiangsu Province" gathers historical data about the wars in Jiangsu which are scattered in various documents. The author received a wealth of information, including official history and other types of books, even field history. Moreover, the author only transcribes the group books and collects the military affairs of Jiangsu before the Republic of China, which basically can be quoted in the full text without too much modification, and basically keeps the accuracy of the cited data.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K29

【参考文献】