清代四川宁远地区土司权力的国家法律调控研究
发布时间：2018-12-21 07:34
【摘要】：土司权力是"以夷制夷"政治策略下的产物。元、明、清三朝对待土司权力的总体态度是既能落实朝廷的职责部署,又能"听我驱调",朝廷管控土司权力的意图不言而喻。清朝通过土司承袭制度法律化,治安责任刑罚化和土司地区律例适用的统一,采用权利义务不对等的责任分配达到土司权力逐渐被弱化、直至被剥夺的政治目的,并在土民地区建立中央权威,利用国家法律内在的正义有效地调控了宁远地区土司手中的权力。法制统一象征着国家权力在土司地区的全面介入,辅助贯彻清朝改土归流的民族政策,完成了土司权力从"王"的安抚到"皇"的统
[Abstract]:The power of the toast is the product of the political strategy of "razing the barbarians". In the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the general attitude towards the power of the Tusi was not only to carry out the duties of the court, but also to "listen to my drive", and the intention of the court to control the power of the Tusi was self-evident. In the Qing Dynasty, through the legalization of the Tusi inheritance system, the punishment of public security responsibility and the unification of the application of the laws and regulations in the Tusi region, the power of the Tusi was gradually weakened by the unequal distribution of rights and obligations until the political purpose of being deprived. And established the central authority in the indigenous areas and effectively controlled the power in the hands of the Tusi in Ningyuan by using the justice inherent in the state law. The unification of legal system symbolizes the comprehensive intervention of the state power in the Tusi area, assists in carrying out the national policy of reforming the land and returning to flow in the Qing Dynasty, and completes the power of the Tusi from the pacification of the "king" to the unification of the "emperor".
【作者单位】： 长江师范学院乌江流域社会经济文化研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金规划项目“中国土司制度与国家治理研究”(项目编号:16BMZ017) 长江师范学院立项建设学民族学2017年度特别委托项目“西南地区土司法制监控与社会调适研究”(项目编号:2017TSW03)
【分类号】：K29
，
本文编号：2388589
[Abstract]:The power of the toast is the product of the political strategy of "razing the barbarians". In the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, the general attitude towards the power of the Tusi was not only to carry out the duties of the court, but also to "listen to my drive", and the intention of the court to control the power of the Tusi was self-evident. In the Qing Dynasty, through the legalization of the Tusi inheritance system, the punishment of public security responsibility and the unification of the application of the laws and regulations in the Tusi region, the power of the Tusi was gradually weakened by the unequal distribution of rights and obligations until the political purpose of being deprived. And established the central authority in the indigenous areas and effectively controlled the power in the hands of the Tusi in Ningyuan by using the justice inherent in the state law. The unification of legal system symbolizes the comprehensive intervention of the state power in the Tusi area, assists in carrying out the national policy of reforming the land and returning to flow in the Qing Dynasty, and completes the power of the Tusi from the pacification of the "king" to the unification of the "emperor".
【作者单位】： 长江师范学院乌江流域社会经济文化研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金规划项目“中国土司制度与国家治理研究”(项目编号:16BMZ017) 长江师范学院立项建设学民族学2017年度特别委托项目“西南地区土司法制监控与社会调适研究”(项目编号:2017TSW03)
【分类号】：K29
，
本文编号：2388589
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