宋夏沿边侵耕问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 00:16

本文关键词：宋夏沿边侵耕问题研究　出处：《陕西师范大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：历史时期生态环境的变迁与人类活动的关系近些年来逐渐被很多历史地理学人所关注。随着近些年来自然环境变化地加剧以及人类生存环境地不断恶化,学者们越来越注意对于历史时期人地关系的研究,并且研究的深度和广度也在不断深入和扩大。总的来讲,这类研究多集中在历史时期一定范围内植被破坏,河渠修建、农业发展、土地开垦等问题的考察上,但这些方面的研究多局限于在某-政权的范围内进行探讨,对于政权间的人地关系的讨论尚不多见。本文以北宋与西夏沿边的侵耕为例,对宋夏双方的侵耕行为进行详细讲解,并对侵耕形成的原因和造成的影响进行深入探讨,并从中提炼出环境变迁与人类活动的关系。本文分以下几部分：一、系统分析了本文的选题依据、研究现状和研究内容。到目前为止,对于侵耕与环境关系的研究学术界还比较少见,研究的广度与深度也不够,并且几乎没有具有代表性的专业研究论文。本文以宋夏侵耕为立足点,结合前人对北宋和西夏的环境、气候、农业、植被、疆域等研究做出自己的探讨,以期能弥补这-领域的空白。二、阐述了宋夏沿边的地理环境,西夏境内的自然地理环境及西夏的经济社会结构等问题。三、详细说明了宋夏双方侵耕的具体过程。四、分析探讨了宋夏双方侵耕的原因及造成的影响,并根据侵耕造成的影响剖析了此一时期环境变化与人类活动的关系。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the relationship between the environmental change history and human activity has been a lot of historical geography concern. In recent years, with the change of natural environment and human environment more deteriorated, scholars pay more and more attention to the research in history of relationship between human and nature, and the depth and breadth of research on deepening and expanding. In general, these studies focus on the historical period within a certain range of vegetation destruction, river construction, agricultural development, land reclamation and other issues of the study, but these studies are mostly confined to the regime in a - range of discussion for the regime between the relationship between people and land is still rare. The song and Xixia Dynasty border invasion tillage as an example, to explain in detail the song of the summer on both sides of the invasion tillage behavior, and the invasion tillage and the reasons for the formation of in-depth discussion on the impact, and from The relationship between environmental changes and human activities is extracted.
This article is divided into the following parts:
First, this article is based on the system analysis, research present situation and research content. So far, the academic research on the relationship between invasion tillage and the environment is still relatively rare, the breadth and depth of research is not enough, and almost no papers of professional representative. The song of the summer invasion tillage as the starting point, combined with the predecessor of the Northern Song Dynasty and the environment, climate, vegetation, agriculture, and so on to make their own territory in order to compensate for this, the blank - field.
Two, it expounds the geographical environment along the border of the song and Xia dynasties, the natural geographical environment in the Xixia territory and the economic and social structure of the West Xia Dynasty.
Three, the specific process of invading the tillage between the two sides of the song and Xia dynasties is explained in detail.
Four, we analyzed and analyzed the causes and effects of song and Xia Dynasties' ploughing, and analyzed the relationship between environmental change and human activities in this period based on the influence of ploughing.

【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K244

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