明蒙互市贸易述论

发布时间：2018-02-25 08:26

本文关键词： 明代蒙古互市贸易　出处：《中央民族大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：目前,国内外关于明蒙互市贸易的专题研究已经取得较为丰硕的成果。本文拟在前人研究的基础上,结合实录、地方志、边防图籍、档案、笔记等史料,分贸易市口、市场管理、交易物品三个专题,对明蒙互市贸易做一个较长时段的多地域的研究。在研究过程中总结明蒙双方互市贸易的规律,并分析明蒙双边政策的不断演变。全文除绪论外,共分为三章,各章自成专题,又相互联系。第一章：明蒙互市贸易的建立及发展演变——以市口变化为中心,本章以时间为顺序,分明蒙互市贸易初期、曲折发展期、繁荣期、衰落期四个阶段,对贸易市口进行了尽可能全面的梳理,涉及到市口的设置时间,具体位置,设置原因,发展演变等内容。并结合前人研究成果和史料记载对明蒙互市被冠以的多种称谓进行了重新解释和定义；第二章：市场管理的主要内容及发展变化——以各边马市为例,本章按照时间顺序分别探讨了东三边(辽东马市)、中三边(宣大山西马市)、西三边(延宁甘肃马市)的市场管理规则,涉及市场建置特点、马价、市本、市期、管理人员、抽税抚赏等方面的内容,并对各边市场管理规则的特点进行了比较；第三章：明蒙互市贸易的主要商品,本章将明蒙互市贸易的主要商品划分为一般交易物品、违禁品和特殊商品三类,分别进行了详细的考证和分析,进而在分析考证的基础上,总结了明蒙之间商品交易的本质和内涵。
[Abstract]:At present, the domestic and foreign research about the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia trade has achieved fruitful results. In this paper, on the basis of previous studies, combined with the record, local chronicles, frontier sketches, notes and other historical records, and trade port city, market management, trade items three topics, research on multi region Ming Mongolia Trade do a longer period. Summary of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia Trade of both sides in the course of the study, and analyze the evolution of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia bilateral policy.
Besides the introduction, is divided into three chapters, each chapter does special, and contact each other. The first chapter: the establishment and development of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia Trade changes in the city changes as the center, this chapter in the order of time, clear Mongolia Trade period, tortuous development period, prosperous period, the decline period of four a stage of trade port city carried out as far as possible the comprehensive analysis, relates to the port city of the setting time, the specific location, set the reason, development and so on. And the results of previous studies and historical records of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia trade as the title to the re interpretation and definition; the second chapter: the main content of the market the management and development of changes in each side of the horse as an example, this chapter according to the time sequence are discussed on three sides (East Liaodong City, three MA) side (Xuan Da Shanxi horse city, west side (three) Gansu city market Jenning MA) management rules, to build market characteristics, The price of this horse, city, city, management, taxation on tours and other aspects, and on each side of the market management rules characteristics were compared; the third chapter: commodity trade in the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia, the main products of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia Trade chapter will be divided into general trade goods, contraband and special three kinds of commodity, respectively researched and analyzed in detail. Based on the analysis of the research, summarizes the essence and connotation of the Ming Dynasty and Mongolia between commodity trading.

【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K248

【引证文献】