刘宋皇室乱象研究

发布时间：2018-03-02 08:25

本文关键词： 刘宋皇室乱象人性社会史　出处：《湖北大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：刘宋皇室大多数当政者是暴君、昏君,有的还是衣冠禽兽。皇室频频出现诸多乱象：无视礼法、皇室污秽、不得其死、巫蛊祸人；究其原因是多方面的,其影响也是多方面的。刘宋皇室乱象是在情欲论、自然无君论的导向下及疯狂崇奉巫术、鬼神的社会环境下产生的,它们既迎合了当政者社会现实的需要,也满足了他们的心理需求。刘宋皇室因社会环境大多数趋向于名士化,他们崇奉宋武帝刘裕,对他的事迹膜拜不已,其特质对后嗣具有深远的影响。为了抑制异姓大臣势力兴起,刘宋沿用西晋旧制,但是宗王出镇既造成皇室势力的不平衡,又使他们脱离了传统社会思想道德文化的教育,也为互相屠戮埋下祸根。皇室当政者的情欲也因内外环境肆意膨胀,他们开始实施巫蛊等妖术福己祸人,刘宋当政者因受巫术色彩的信仰的迷惑,他们丧失人原有的天性。这也是儒学急需重建以便其适应新社会发展的力证。刘宋皇室的乱象,将原本病态的社会进一步推向疯狂发作的地步,皇室、上层社会及普通民众都承受了极大的心理压力；乱象致使大多数皇室及民众成为无辜冤魂；他们也因精神及信仰的紊乱迷失了人生的方向。
[Abstract]:Most of those in power in Liu Song Dynasty were tyrants, fainting monarchs, and some of them were animals and animals. The royal family frequently appeared in chaos: ignoring the rules of etiquette, the royal family being filthy, not dying, witchcraft and evil; the reasons were various, and its influence was also various. The chaos of the royal family of Liu Song appeared under the guidance of the theory of sexual desire, the theory of natural monarchy, and the social environment of crazy worship of witchcraft and ghosts and gods, which catered to the needs of the social reality of the people in power. They also satisfied their psychological needs. Because of the social environment, the royal family of Liu Song tended to become famous, so they worshipped Liu Yu, the emperor of Song Wu, and worshipped his deeds. In order to restrain the rise of the foreign ministers, Liu Song followed the old system of the Western Jin Dynasty, but the imperial power was not only unbalanced, but also separated from the traditional social, ideological, moral and cultural education. The desire of those in power of the royal family was also inflated by the internal and external environment, and they began to practice witchcraft, such as witchcraft, to bless themselves, and those in power in Liu Song were bewildered by the belief in witchcraft. They have lost their original nature. This is also evidence that Confucianism urgently needs to be rebuilt to adapt to the development of the new society. The chaos of the royal family in Liu Song Dynasty further pushed the morbid society to the stage of madness. The royal family, the upper class and the ordinary people all suffered great psychological pressure, and the chaos caused the majority of the royal family and the public to become innocent souls. They also lost their way to life because of the disorder of spirit and faith.
【学位授予单位】：湖北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K239.11

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