辽朝耶律倍家族探究

发布时间：2018-06-26 21:25

本文选题：耶律倍家族 + 辽政权　；参考：《渤海大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：耶律倍家族是契丹皇族中最为显贵的一支,属于辽太祖耶律阿保机的直系后代,即横帐三父房皇族中的季父房。随着辽朝政权的巩固与发展,耶律倍家族势力也不断扩展壮大,一枝独秀,其他皇室家族难以与之争锋。耶律倍家族势力随着皇权斗争而不断发展。在辽太祖耶律阿保机死后至辽景宗耶律贤即位这几十年间,皇权一直在耶律倍一系与耶律德光一系之间兜转。耶律贤即位后,辽太祖确立的嫡长子继承制才得以真正贯彻实施,家族地位随之显赫独尊。也就是说,辽景宗以后,其他支系的皇室家族对皇位或有觊觎之心,但是由于势力不及耶律倍家族,已经不能与耶律倍家族相抗衡了。由于耶律倍家族最终夺得皇位,直接掌控辽朝皇权,处于政治的核心地位,因此这个家族对辽王朝治乱兴衰都有着直接的影响。除皇帝外,从朝廷到地方的各级各类的重要职务,也大多由其家族成员担任,在地方上对中央统治策略的贯彻与落实等一系列事务中,耶律倍家族都发挥了积极作用,做出了巨大贡献。耶律倍家族通过与后族联姻使其政治地位更加巩固,同时在皇权的庇佑下,家族领地与家族经济欣欣向荣,经久不衰。在耶律倍的影响下,家族成员不仅使契丹文化发扬光大,而且对中原汉文化十分热爱,孜孜以求,成为辽朝社会接受汉文化最早和最深刻的家族。耶律倍家族热衷于中原文化,为契丹人汉化带来了直接的影响,也为辽朝社会带来了巨大的变化。通过对耶律倍家族较为系统地研究,力图从整体上把握家族的兴起与发展,巩固与延续历史过程,揭示其家族文化特征。其内容主要涉及家族的世系与姻亲、家族领地与经济势力、辽朝初期耶律倍家族参与的皇位争夺斗争、家族对辽政权的掌控、任职情况、对社会发展的直接作用和影响以及家族文化倾向等几个方面。耶律倍家族子孙众多,枝繁叶茂,延续至金元时期,其家族与辽王朝的兴起以及衰落相伴随,影响深远。
[Abstract]:Yerubi family is the most important one in Qidan royal family, belonging to the direct descendant of Yeru Arbor of Liao Taizu. With the consolidation and development of the Liao Dynasty regime, the forces of the Yerubi family also expanded and grew, which made it difficult for other royal families to compete with it. The forces of the Yerubic family continued to grow with the struggle for imperial power. After the death of Yeru Arbor of Liao Taizu to the reign of Yeruxian in Liao Jingzong, the imperial power has been circling between the first system of Yeru and the first system of Yeilud. After the succession of the eldest son established by Liao Taizu, the family status became prominent and exclusive. That is to say, after Liao Jingzong, other branches of the royal family may have coveted the throne, but because the influence is not as strong as the Yerubi family, can no longer compete with the Yerubi family. Because the Yeruci family finally won the throne, directly controlled the Liao Dynasty imperial power, in the political core position, therefore this family has the direct influence to the Liao Dynasty government chaos rise and fall. In addition to the emperor, most of the important posts at all levels from the imperial court to the local level were held by their family members. In a series of matters, such as the implementation and implementation of the central ruling strategy by the local authorities, the Yerubi family played an active role. Great contributions have been made. The Yeruci family consolidated its political position through marriage with the later clan, and the family territory and family economy flourished and survived under the protection of the imperial power. Under the influence of the times of law, the family members not only carried forward the Qidan culture, but also loved the Han culture of the Central Plains, and assiduously sought to become the earliest and most profound family to accept the Han culture in the society of the Liao Dynasty. The Yerubi family was keen on the culture of the Central Plains, which brought direct influence to Qidan people's Sinicization, and also brought great changes to the society of Liao Dynasty. Through a systematic study of the family of Yerusi, this paper tries to grasp the rise and development of the family as a whole, to consolidate and continue the historical process and to reveal the cultural characteristics of the family. Its contents mainly relate to family lineages and in-laws, family territory and economic forces, the struggle for the throne in the early Liao Dynasty with the participation of the Yerubi family, the control of the Liao regime by the family, and the status of their posts. The direct function and influence to the social development and the family cultural tendency and so on. The descendants of the Yerubi family are numerous and have a profound influence on the rise and decline of the Liao Dynasty until the Jin and Yuan dynasties.
【学位授予单位】：渤海大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K246.1;K820.9

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