制约与反向强化:汉代民间资本投资与汉代经济结构
发布时间：2018-12-16 19:39
【摘要】：汉代民间资本投资的具体方式是通过占有劳动力、资本、土地和经营者才能等生产要素,进而将其投入生产经营来实现的。其占有生产要素的方式主要有使用自有要素、购买以及采用非经济手段等。从静态考察,汉代民间资本在行业间的投资结构是以农业为主,手工业和商业依次降低。但从动态考察,资本在行业之间是双向移动的。以农业为主的经济结构从消费能力和市场两个维度制约着汉代民间资本对非农产业的投资。这种"双重枷锁"使得汉代以至整个古代社会的非农产业被"锁定"在了低水平增长的路径上。同时,汉代民间资本的投资也从宏观和微观两个方面反向强化着汉代的经济结构。
[Abstract]:The specific way of private capital investment in Han Dynasty was realized by occupying labor force, capital, land and operator's ability, and then put them into production and management. The main ways of occupying factors of production include using self-owned factors, purchasing and using non-economic means. From the static investigation, the investment structure of folk capital in Han Dynasty was mainly agriculture, handicraft industry and commerce decreased in turn. But from the dynamic inspection, the capital in the industry is two-way movement. The agri-oriented economic structure restricts the investment of folk capital in non-agricultural industries in the Han Dynasty from the perspectives of consumption power and market. This kind of "double shackles" made the non-agricultural industries of Han Dynasty and the whole ancient society locked in the path of low level growth. At the same time, the investment of folk capital in Han Dynasty reinforces the economic structure of Han Dynasty from macro and micro aspects.
【作者单位】： 山东大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“汉晋南北朝田庄研究”(项目编号:14BZS102)
【分类号】：K234
本文编号：2382939
[Abstract]:The specific way of private capital investment in Han Dynasty was realized by occupying labor force, capital, land and operator's ability, and then put them into production and management. The main ways of occupying factors of production include using self-owned factors, purchasing and using non-economic means. From the static investigation, the investment structure of folk capital in Han Dynasty was mainly agriculture, handicraft industry and commerce decreased in turn. But from the dynamic inspection, the capital in the industry is two-way movement. The agri-oriented economic structure restricts the investment of folk capital in non-agricultural industries in the Han Dynasty from the perspectives of consumption power and market. This kind of "double shackles" made the non-agricultural industries of Han Dynasty and the whole ancient society locked in the path of low level growth. At the same time, the investment of folk capital in Han Dynasty reinforces the economic structure of Han Dynasty from macro and micro aspects.
【作者单位】： 山东大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“汉晋南北朝田庄研究”(项目编号:14BZS102)
【分类号】：K234
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