宋代科举诗赋与经义之争研究
发布时间：2019-05-05 21:06
【摘要】：科举制度自隋朝创立以来,延续了大约1300年。作为一种选拔官员的制度,它对于中央集权的加强和巩固有着重要贡献。宋代是科举制度发展的重要阶段,而经义与诗赋之争则是宋代科举改革的重要内容。然而,学术界至今尚无专文对宋代科举经义与诗赋之争进行研究。 本文通过分析宋代科举经义与诗赋之争的背景、目的、经过、内容和意义,揭示出宋代科举制度发展的脉络以及由此带来的影响。 全文主要有以下三个部分: 第一部分主要研究北宋进士科经义与诗赋之争。唐、五代进士科考试内容对北宋科举考试改革有一定影响。这个部分重点讨论庆历新政中进士科改革和熙宁变法中进士科改革。 第二部分主要研究南宋进士科经义与诗赋之争。南宋初期政局的形势对进士科改革有着重要影响。进入南宋中期,理学正统地位的确立对经义与诗赋之争起着决定性作用。其中,朱熹作为理学的代表人物,对经义与诗赋的态度又深深地影响着后来科举制度的发展。 第三部分主要评议宋代经义与诗赋之争带来的影响。其一是对宋代学术的影响,其二是对八股文的影响。
[Abstract]:The imperial examination system has lasted about 1300 years since it was founded in the Sui Dynasty. As a system of selecting officials, it has an important contribution to the strengthening and consolidation of centralization. The Song Dynasty is an important stage of the imperial examination system development, and the dispute between scripture and poetry is the important content of the imperial examination reform in the Song Dynasty. However, up to now, there is no special paper on the debate between the imperial examination and the poetry and Fu in the Song Dynasty. By analyzing the background, purpose, content and significance of the controversy between the imperial examination and poetry in the Song Dynasty, this paper reveals the development of the imperial examination system in the Song Dynasty and its influence. The full text mainly has the following three parts: the first part mainly studies the Northern Song Dynasty Jin Shi Classic meaning and the poem Fu dispute. Tang, five dynasties Jin Shi examination content on the Northern Song Dynasty imperial examination reform has a certain impact. This section focuses on the Qingli New deal of the reform of the progressive branch and Xining reform of the progressive branch of the reform. The second part mainly studies the dispute between the scientific scripture and the poetry and Fu in the Southern Song Dynasty. The political situation in the early stage of the Southern Song Dynasty had an important influence on the reform of Jinshike. In the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, the establishment of orthodox status of Neo-Confucianism played a decisive role in the dispute between scripture and poetry. Among them, Zhu Xi, as a representative figure of Neo-Confucianism, had a deep influence on the development of imperial examination system. The third part mainly comments on the influence brought by the dispute between Scripture and Poetry and Fu in Song Dynasty. The first is the influence on the Song Dynasty academic, the second is the influence on the eight-part essay.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K244
本文编号：2469908
[Abstract]:The imperial examination system has lasted about 1300 years since it was founded in the Sui Dynasty. As a system of selecting officials, it has an important contribution to the strengthening and consolidation of centralization. The Song Dynasty is an important stage of the imperial examination system development, and the dispute between scripture and poetry is the important content of the imperial examination reform in the Song Dynasty. However, up to now, there is no special paper on the debate between the imperial examination and the poetry and Fu in the Song Dynasty. By analyzing the background, purpose, content and significance of the controversy between the imperial examination and poetry in the Song Dynasty, this paper reveals the development of the imperial examination system in the Song Dynasty and its influence. The full text mainly has the following three parts: the first part mainly studies the Northern Song Dynasty Jin Shi Classic meaning and the poem Fu dispute. Tang, five dynasties Jin Shi examination content on the Northern Song Dynasty imperial examination reform has a certain impact. This section focuses on the Qingli New deal of the reform of the progressive branch and Xining reform of the progressive branch of the reform. The second part mainly studies the dispute between the scientific scripture and the poetry and Fu in the Southern Song Dynasty. The political situation in the early stage of the Southern Song Dynasty had an important influence on the reform of Jinshike. In the middle of the Southern Song Dynasty, the establishment of orthodox status of Neo-Confucianism played a decisive role in the dispute between scripture and poetry. Among them, Zhu Xi, as a representative figure of Neo-Confucianism, had a deep influence on the development of imperial examination system. The third part mainly comments on the influence brought by the dispute between Scripture and Poetry and Fu in Song Dynasty. The first is the influence on the Song Dynasty academic, the second is the influence on the eight-part essay.
【学位授予单位】：湘潭大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K244
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