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试探周代女德多样性特征的形成

发布时间:2019-05-06 05:27
【摘要】:周代女德从礼制化转变成以多样性为特征,社会中既有恪守礼制、严防女德规范的因素,又有不顾礼制、敢于突破女德界限的因素,于是造成女德呈现出多样化的特点,可见女德规范的强制力没有完全泯灭女性本真的性情和思想,她们活得相当真实,对爱情婚姻有着美好的追求向往,对自由平等的人生价值也有一定的体认,这就足以解释为何许多女性表现出"非礼"的行为。尤其由于地域跨度的差异和特殊的"士"阶层的兴起、诸子色彩纷呈的女德观对社会舆论产生的影响等,都是女性四德之妇德、妇言、妇容、妇功展现出多样性特征的原因。
[Abstract]:In the Zhou Dynasty, women's morality changed from institutionalization to diversity. In the society, there were not only the factors of abiding by the system of etiquette, but also the factors of daring to break through the boundaries of women's morality, regardless of the system of etiquette, which resulted in the diversity of women's morality. It can be seen that the force of women's moral norms does not completely destroy the true temperament and thought of women, they live quite truly, have a beautiful pursuit of love and marriage, and have a certain understanding of the value of freedom and equality in life. This is enough to explain why many women show "indecent conduct". Especially due to the difference of geographical span and the rise of special "scholar" class, and the influence of the colorful views of women on public opinion, all of them are the reasons for the diversity of women's four virtues: women's morality, women's speech, women's appearance and women's merit.
【作者单位】: 郑州大学文学院;
【分类号】:K224

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