填充与虚无:生命政治的内涵及其扩展

发布时间：2018-01-06 11:15

本文关键词：填充与虚无:生命政治的内涵及其扩展　出处：《政治学研究》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：福柯开创了生命政治的研究。在福柯看来,"强迫生"成为现代政治的重要目的,同时,这一目的在福利国家和种族主义这两大看似悖谬的主题下得到统一。阿甘本延续了福柯关于生命政治的讨论。由于以安全之名随时宣布例外状态的主权权力存在,阿甘本的"赤裸生命"概念不仅指向那些社会属性被剥夺的边缘群体,而且还指向在福利国家的框架下被生命权力机制包围着的人们。生命政治原本围绕生命的尊严和价值展开,然而生命政治的异化却使得生命处于一种隐性暴力之下。福柯和阿甘本的论述指向两种隐性暴力的实现机制——监视机制和排斥机制。然而,在这两种机制之外,还存在另一种更为隐蔽的隐性暴力机制——填充机制。填充的本质是时间管理,即对自由时间的管控。在生命政治中,景观社会和消费社会是引导填充的两种不同方式。生命并没有因为填充而变得充实,而是处于一种相对虚无的状态。破除生命虚无的关键是要使生命获得自由,而要获得生命的自由,有两点至关重要:一是任意独处下的批判性反思;二是交往理性下的内向性联合。
[Abstract]:Foucault initiated the study of political life. In Foucault's view, "forcing" has become an important objective of modern politics, at the same time, unified this purpose on the welfare state and racism of the two seemingly paradoxical theme. Agam continues the discussion about political life of Foucault. Due to the name of security at any time announced the existence of the state of exception of sovereign power, Agam of the "bare life" concept not only to those who are deprived of the social attributes of marginalized groups, but also points to the people is life surrounded by a power mechanism in the framework of the welfare state's political life. Originally around the dignity and value of life, but the alienation of life has made life in politics a kind of recessive violence. Implementation of monitoring mechanism and mechanism of Foucault Agam and the rejection mechanism discussed to two kinds of recessive violence. However, in addition to the two kinds of mechanism,. In a more implicit violence mechanism hidden - filling mechanism. Filling is the essence of time management, namely the free time control. In the political life, landscape and consumer society is to guide the two different ways of filling. Life and not because of filling and become full, but in a relative nothingness get rid of the nothingness of the state. The key is to make life life free, and to obtain the freedom of life, there are two crucial: one is a critical reflection on the two is arbitrary alone; communicative rationality within the joint.

【作者单位】：华东政法大学政治学研究院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“全面推进依法治国与国家治理现代化研究”(14AZD133)的研究成果华东政法大学“华与罗世界文明与比较政治研究项目”(HDZ005)的研究成果
【分类号】：D091
【正文快照】： 生命政治已经成为国外政治学研究的一个重要主题。近年来,国外关于生命政治的研究成果大量出现,(1)而国内关于生命政治的研究成果却相对比较少。(2)本文在梳理生命政治内涵的基础上,尝试提出笔者自己对生命政治运作机制及其后果的理解。笔者梳理了西方对生命政治概念论述最

【相似文献】