中国现代政治意识建构中的工具理性建设

发布时间：2018-02-03 12:12

本文关键词： 现代中国政治意识工具理性政治科学　出处：《晋阳学刊》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：中国传统政治意识在遭遇近代西学之后逐渐趋于支离破碎。伴随着传统政治意识的碎片化,中国现代政治意识开始重新建构。然而,现代政治意识的建构在中国不仅一波三折,而且其内部结构也不平衡,价值理性明显地占有优势地位,而工具理性则不够健全。工具理性不够健全,一方面导致了形式、程序等在政治生活中的残缺,形式与程序落后于现实政治的需要;另一方面又表现为公民理性的不足,公民既缺乏充分的认知理性,也缺乏必要的行为理性。充实和健全现代政治意识工具理性迫切地要求政治学特别是政治科学既要充分吸收西方现代政治科学的方法、范式、结论等优秀成果,更要加速其本土化与普及化的进程,发展中国特色的政治认知理性与实践理性。
[Abstract]:The Chinese traditional political consciousness gradually tends to be fragmented after the modern western learning. With the fragmentation of the traditional political consciousness, the Chinese modern political consciousness began to rebuild. The construction of modern political consciousness in China is not only a series of twists and turns, but also its internal structure is not balanced, the value rationality obviously occupies the dominant position, but the tool rationality is not perfect enough and the tool rationality is not perfect. On the one hand, it leads to the incomplete of form and procedure in political life, and the form and procedure lag behind the need of realistic politics. On the other hand, there is a lack of civil rationality, which is lack of sufficient cognitive rationality. Also lack of necessary behavioral rationality, enrich and improve the modern political consciousness, instrumental rationality urgently requires that political science, especially political science, should fully absorb the methods, paradigms, conclusions and other outstanding results of modern political science in the West. We should speed up the process of localization and popularization and develop political cognitive rationality and practical rationality with Chinese characteristics.
【作者单位】：西北政法大学政治与公共管理学院;
【分类号】：D033
【正文快照】： 中国现代政治意识的建构虽然已有百余年的历史,但由于现代中国特殊的历史及政治环境,它不仅始终未能真正健全地确立起来,迄今为止还存在着较为明显的不足和瑕疵。百余年来的政治意识建构较好地解决了中国何去何从的根本问题,而这主要是政治理想和政治价值维度的问题。从政治生

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