瞿秋白农民观探析

发布时间：2018-03-03 08:49

本文选题：瞿秋白　切入点：农民观　出处：《河南科技大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在近代中国，农民占全国人口的80%以上，他们既是中国经济政治生活的主体，也是中国革命的主要力量。如何解决农民问题一直是中国革命面临的一个重要问题。在探索中国特色新民主主义革命道路的过程中，瞿秋白作为中国共产党最早注意到农民问题的领导人之一，善于将马克思主义基本原理同中国革命的具体实际相结合，提出了一系列正确的观点和主张，为中国革命的艰辛发展进行了有益的理论探讨与实践探索。瞿秋白作为马克思主义的集大成传播者，是马克思主义农民思想中国化的先驱。在内忧外患的近代中国，瞿秋白为解决中国革命现状，实现民族独立和民主革命献出了毕生的精力。他在继承和发展中国优秀传统文化的同时，，积极学习和运用马克思主义基本原理，逐步形成了关于农民革命、农民利益、农民教育等一系列的农民思想。瞿秋白的农民观是一个完整的、系统的理论体系，是建立在中国国情基础上的科学体系。本文是以瞿秋白农民观为研究对象，通过对瞿秋白农民观进行系统的梳理，从瞿秋白农民观的形成与发展、农民观的主要内容、特点与历史贡献三个方面进行地研究。
[Abstract]:In modern China, farmers accounted for more than 80% of the country's population, and they were the mainstay of China's economic and political life. It is also a major force in the Chinese revolution. How to solve the peasant problem has always been an important issue facing the Chinese revolution. In the process of exploring the road of the new-democratic revolution with Chinese characteristics, Qu Qiubai, as one of the first leaders of the Communist Party of China to pay attention to the peasant problem, was good at combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of the Chinese revolution and put forward a series of correct views and opinions. This paper makes a beneficial theoretical and practical exploration for the arduous development of the Chinese revolution. Qu Qiubai, as a major propagator of Marxism, is a pioneer of the Sinicization of Marxist peasant thought. In modern China, where internal and external troubles are very serious, Qu Qiubai is trying to solve the current situation of the Chinese revolution. While inheriting and developing China's excellent traditional culture, he actively studied and applied the basic principles of Marxism and gradually formed a series of questions about the peasant revolution and peasants' interests. A series of farmers' thoughts, such as peasant education, Qu Qiubai's views on peasants are a complete and systematic theoretical system, which is a scientific system based on China's national conditions. Based on the systematic analysis of Qu Qiubai's views on farmers, this paper studies the formation and development, the main contents, the characteristics and the historical contributions of the views on peasants of Qu Qiubai.
【学位授予单位】：河南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D092

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