王国维陈寅恪国民性思想及其当代价值

发布时间：2018-03-23 10:19

本文选题：王国维　切入点：陈寅恪　出处：《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2013年02期

【摘要】：王国维陈寅恪从文化学视角探讨国民性问题,对这一问题有着精深独到的见解。王国维从中国人注重实用的价值取向、现世乐天的人生态度、经验直觉的思维方式以及重行轻知的知识论等方面探讨中国国民性,并且提出了通过美学与宗教来改造国民性的独特见解。陈寅恪主要关注中国人注重实用的价值取向,并从学术、教育、社会等层面分析其影响,同时对中西方国民性作了简单比较。王国维陈寅恪国民性思想有着共同的特点:一是从文化学视角而非社会学视角探讨国民性,二是深刻把握中国人注重实用的价值取向。王国维陈寅恪国民性思想对于当前我国文化建设和社会发展有着积极的现实意义,学习和借鉴其国民性思想,有助于增进文化自觉,推动文化创新,促进社会发展。
[Abstract]:Wang Guowei Chen Yinke has a profound and unique view on the issue of national character from the perspective of cultural science. From the perspective of the Chinese people, they attach importance to practical value orientation and the attitude of life in this world. The thinking mode of experience and intuition and the theory of knowledge emphasizing practice and knowledge are discussed in this paper, and the unique view of transforming national character through aesthetics and religion is put forward. Chen Yinke mainly pays attention to the practical value orientation of Chinese people. It also analyzes its influence from academic, educational and social aspects, and makes a simple comparison of the national character between China and the West. Wang Guowei Chen Yinke's thought of national character has the common characteristics: first, to discuss the national character from the perspective of culture, not sociology, etc. Second, deeply grasp the practical value orientation of the Chinese people. Wang Guowei Chen Yinke's national character thought has positive practical significance for the current cultural construction and social development of our country. Studying and drawing lessons from the Chinese national character thought will help to enhance cultural consciousness. Promote cultural innovation and social development.
【作者单位】：许昌学院社会科学教学部;
【分类号】：D092

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