公民权利与微观权力内涵关系的政治哲学诠释

发布时间：2018-06-12 13:32

本文选题：公民权利 + 微观权力　；参考：《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：权力,既有表现为国家机器和政治暴力形式的宏观权力,也有普遍存在于人的日常生活、社会交往、风俗习惯、人伦道德、言行举止、众目睽睽以及各种集会和网络传媒中的微观权力。只是现实中少有人觉识:公民权利不仅自在地拥有可转化为宏观权力的微观权力,微观权力也可反过来维护公民权利。特别是要想杜绝权力异化,保证各类人权,就需要唤醒每个人的权利意识和权力意志,使人对社会问题的解决,逐渐从过去宏观权力的强制演化为微观权力的规训;使公民能够通过普遍的权力话语将各类实践转变为与公民权利紧密结合的民事行为,以真正实现权利和权力、个体权利和集体权利、微观权力和宏观权力的统一。
[Abstract]:Power, manifested in the state apparatus and in the form of political violence, is also widespread in people's daily life, social interaction, customs, ethics, behavior, words and deeds, In full view of the public, as well as in a variety of meetings and micro-power in the Internet media. Only few people realize in reality that civil rights not only have micro power which can be transformed into macro power, but also protect civil rights in turn. Especially if we want to put an end to the alienation of power and guarantee all kinds of human rights, we need to awaken everyone's consciousness of right and will of power, so that people can solve social problems and gradually change from the compulsory of macroscopic power to the discipline of micro-power. In order to realize the unity of rights and powers, individual rights and collective rights, micro power and macro power can be realized by making citizens turn all kinds of practice into civil actions closely combined with civil rights through universal power discourse.
【作者单位】：南京师范大学商学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“习近平总书记意识形态系列重要讲话的理论贡献和实践要求研究”(15ZDA002)研究成果
【分类号】：D0

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