“天下为公”与“共和主义”的暗合与分殊

发布时间：2018-06-14 13:09

本文选题：天下为公 + 共和主义　；参考：《河北法学》2017年09期

【摘要】："天下为公"理论是古代中国颇具影响力的重要政治理论,不仅是儒家政治哲学中德化君主的重要资源,也为数千年来士人阶层无畏的政治批判提供了有力的武器。"天下为公"在价值追求等方面与西方"共和主义"思想上存在某些相通之处,清末民初革命党人以及近现代学者都用其来解释西方民主共和思想。但共和主义是西方宪政理论和宪政文明的重要组成部分,内在于基督教信仰的文明基础之上,简单地移植和笨拙地嫁接并不符合复杂的社会现实。从当下的社会环境来看,国家政治制度建设当中,民主宪政是必须的,华族传统也是必要的,因此,必须对"天下为公"思想进行创造性转化。
[Abstract]:The theory of "under heaven for the public" is an important political theory with great influence in ancient China. It is not only an important resource for the deification monarch in Confucian political philosophy, but also a powerful weapon for the fearless political criticism of scholars in the past several thousand years. " There are some similarities between the value pursuit and the thought of "republicanism" in the west, which are used by revolutionaries and modern scholars in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China to explain the thought of western democratic republicanism. But republicanism is an important part of western constitutional theory and constitutionalism civilization. On the basis of Christian belief, simply transplanting and clumsily grafted does not accord with the complicated social reality. From the current social environment, in the construction of national political system, democratic constitutionalism is necessary, and the Chinese tradition is also necessary. Therefore, it is necessary to creatively transform the thought of "under the earth for the public".
【作者单位】：山东大学法学院;
【分类号】：D091

【相似文献】