“边缘关怀”的思想逻辑与理论表达——拾掇索亚《寻求空间正义》文本中的一个思想碎片

发布时间：2018-10-08 13:57

【摘要】：在西方激进理论"空间转向"的脉络下,正义等概念显著地空间化了。正义的空间性既要注重作为表象的空间分配平等,也要关注生产不正义结果的空间化过程。追寻空间正义就是要培育一种空间敏感性,激发社会运动来消除植根于空间生产实践中的非正义现象,实质上指向的是一种反抗空间霸权的努力。在此语境下,索亚回归本体论的假设以实现空间正义的理论化,并通过城市权概念中介,构建形形色色的洛杉矶"劳工—社群—学院"正义行动联盟,从而超越解释学的宿命,迈向一种激进的空间实践。但索亚有关区域、地方以及"移民穷忙族"的话语,表达了他对边缘立场与微观地形的偏好。在确切的意义上,这是在商品和生产之外寻找革命的落脚点,是一种以激进为姿态的撤退与逃离。它喻示着整个西方左派从宏大革命叙事到社群行动主体的退守,边缘解放与微观政治最终替代了作为集体行动的阶级政治。
[Abstract]:In the context of western radical theory "space turn", the concept of justice has been strikingly spatialized. The spatial nature of justice should not only pay attention to the equality of spatial distribution as a representation, but also to the process of spatialization of the result of production injustice. The pursuit of space justice is to cultivate a space sensitivity and stimulate social movements to eliminate injustice rooted in the practice of space production. In essence, it points to an effort to resist space hegemony. In this context, Sawyer returns to the ontological hypothesis to realize the theory of spatial justice, and through the concept of urban right intermediary, constructs all kinds of "laborer, community-college" alliance of justice action in Los Angeles, so as to transcend the destiny of hermeneutics. Toward a radical space practice. But Sawyer's words about regions, places, and "migrant poor people" express his preference for marginal positions and microscopic terrain. To be sure, this is the end of the revolution beyond goods and production, a radical retreat and flight. It symbolizes the whole western leftists' narration from the Great Revolution to the retreat of the main body of community action, and the marginal liberation and micro-politics finally replace the class politics as collective action.
【作者单位】：江苏大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科青年基金项目“社会主义城市空间生产与社会正义研究”,项目编号:12YJC710067 江苏省社科基金项目“统筹城乡社会保障体系研究”,项目编号:11GLB005
【分类号】：D091

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