“以德配天”:复论我国传统文化遗续的崇高性
发布时间：2019-04-20 14:34
【摘要】：在我国传统文化遗产的形制中,"崇高性"值得讨论和重视;它的认知逻辑为"天人合一",这也是我国传统文化价值的核心所在。崇高性在诸如"帝—王—皇"、"天命"、"恒德"等"天、地、人"相"参"的关系中同构为一个叙事共同体和表述范式,形成社会结构中循环往复的礼制秩序,为文化传统价值的重要垂范,同时凸显了中国文化遗产中的崇高性。今天,在中华民族文化复振之时,重塑"以德配天"、"以民至上"文化价值观,对于施政无疑极其重要;从某种意义上而言,其比"以人为本"还符合中国传统范式。然而,追求政治上"德政"的大一统——特别表现在朝代更替的历史转变,时常却伤害了文化遗产的传承和保护,而成为我国一笔特殊的"负遗产"。
[Abstract]:In the form of Chinese traditional cultural heritage, "reverence" is worthy of discussion and attention, and its cognitive logic is "the unity of nature and man", which is also the core of the traditional cultural value of our country. In the relationship between "emperor-king-emperor", "destiny", "Heng de" and so on, "heaven, earth, and man" are isomorphic to a narrative community and an expression paradigm, forming a cycle of ritual order in the social structure, for example, "emperor-king-emperor-emperor", "destiny", "Heng de" and other "heaven, earth, and man". It is an important example of traditional cultural value and highlights the reverence of Chinese cultural heritage. Today, while the culture of the Chinese nation is reviving, it is of great importance for the administration to reshape the cultural values of "matching virtue with heaven" and "putting the people first"; in a sense, it is more in line with the Chinese traditional paradigm than "people-oriented". However, the pursuit of the political unity of "morality and politics"-especially the historical change in the succession of dynasties, often harms the inheritance and protection of cultural heritage and becomes a special "negative heritage" in our country.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学人类学研究所;厦门大学旅游人类学研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国非物质文化遗产体系探索研究”阶段性成果(11&ZD123)
【分类号】：D092;G122
[Abstract]:In the form of Chinese traditional cultural heritage, "reverence" is worthy of discussion and attention, and its cognitive logic is "the unity of nature and man", which is also the core of the traditional cultural value of our country. In the relationship between "emperor-king-emperor", "destiny", "Heng de" and so on, "heaven, earth, and man" are isomorphic to a narrative community and an expression paradigm, forming a cycle of ritual order in the social structure, for example, "emperor-king-emperor-emperor", "destiny", "Heng de" and other "heaven, earth, and man". It is an important example of traditional cultural value and highlights the reverence of Chinese cultural heritage. Today, while the culture of the Chinese nation is reviving, it is of great importance for the administration to reshape the cultural values of "matching virtue with heaven" and "putting the people first"; in a sense, it is more in line with the Chinese traditional paradigm than "people-oriented". However, the pursuit of the political unity of "morality and politics"-especially the historical change in the succession of dynasties, often harms the inheritance and protection of cultural heritage and becomes a special "negative heritage" in our country.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学人类学研究所;厦门大学旅游人类学研究中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“中国非物质文化遗产体系探索研究”阶段性成果(11&ZD123)
【分类号】：D092;G122
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