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21世纪的资本主义向何处去——西方左翼人士对资本主义危机的新审视

发布时间:2019-05-18 20:35
【摘要】:21世纪伊始爆发的金融危机使国外左翼学者再度重新审视资本主义,他们在客观分析资本主义危机所带来的一系列影响基础上,对资本主义自身的弊端、资本主义应对危机的方式等内容都有了新的认识和探讨,提出了一些重要的观点。左翼学者对资本主义危机规模和严重程度的认识可分为两种类型:系统性危机和局部危机;资本主义危机的主要表现包括财富分配悬殊、资本贪婪投机、价值信誉丧失以及社会抗争复苏等;应对危机的方案主要有两种:革新资本主义的制度内改革和超越资本主义的制度外替代。
[Abstract]:The financial crisis that broke out at the beginning of the 21st century made foreign left-wing scholars re-examine capitalism again. On the basis of an objective analysis of a series of effects brought about by the capitalist crisis, they have disadvantages on capitalism itself. There are new understandings and discussions on the way capitalism deals with the crisis, and some important viewpoints are put forward. Left-wing scholars' understanding of the scale and severity of capitalist crisis can be divided into two types: systemic crisis and local crisis; The main manifestations of capitalist crisis include wide disparity in wealth distribution, greedy speculation of capital, loss of value and credibility, recovery of social struggle and so on. There are two main solutions to the crisis: reform within the system of innovating capitalism and out-of-system substitution beyond capitalism.
【作者单位】: 对外经济贸易大学思政教研部、建设开放型经济强国的理论与实践研究协同创新中心;
【基金】:2015年度国家社会科学基金青年项目“国外左翼学者的社会主义研究及其评析”(项目编号:15CKS026)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:D033.3

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