张东荪社会主义思想研究
发布时间：2019-05-23 17:32
【摘要】： 张东荪在“五四”时期宣传基尔特社会主义,引发了关于社会主义的论战;在三十年代上半期,张东荪依据国家社会主义的基本理论,依据兼顾进步、公平与自由的总原则,对于普通民主政治作了一番修正,结合当时中国的现实社会问题,具体提出了一套较完备的以“修正的民主政治”为核心,包括政治、经济、教育、军队建设等方面内容的“国家社会主义”思想;四十年代下半期宣传民主社会主义,提倡中间路线,成为“第三条道路”的积极鼓吹者和代表性人物之一。实质上,张东荪的社会主义思想,与科学社会主义具有本质的区别,是资产阶级的改良思想。张东荪在三个时期所宣传的社会主义思想虽有其局限性,但也不乏合理成分。 本文主旨在探讨张东荪在三个不同的历史时期所宣传的社会主义思想及流变原因,在此基础上分析张东荪在三个不同的历史时期所宣传的各具特色的社会主义思想的异同之处。并借此重新审视张东荪社会主义思想的历史价值及其对当今社会的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Zhang Dongsun propagandized Celtic socialism during the May 4th Movement, which triggered a debate on socialism. In the first half of the 1930s, Zhang Dongsun, on the basis of the basic theory of national socialism and the general principle of taking into account progress, fairness and freedom, made some amendments to ordinary democratic politics, combining with the realistic social problems in China at that time. This paper puts forward a set of relatively complete thought of "national socialism" with "revised democratic politics" as the core, including politics, economy, education, military construction and so on. In the second half of the 1940s, he advocated democratic socialism and advocated the middle line, and became one of the active advocates and representative figures of the third way. In essence, Zhang Dongsun's socialist thought is essentially different from scientific socialism and is bourgeois reform thought. Although the socialist thought advocated by Zhang Dongsun in three periods has its limitations, there is no lack of reasonable elements. The main purpose of this paper is to explore the socialist thought and its changing reasons advocated by Zhang Dongsun in three different historical periods, and on this basis, to analyze the similarities and differences of Zhang Dongsun's socialist thought with its own characteristics in three different historical periods. And then re-examine the historical value of Zhang Dongsun's socialist thought and its reference significance to today's society.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D092
本文编号：2484082
[Abstract]:Zhang Dongsun propagandized Celtic socialism during the May 4th Movement, which triggered a debate on socialism. In the first half of the 1930s, Zhang Dongsun, on the basis of the basic theory of national socialism and the general principle of taking into account progress, fairness and freedom, made some amendments to ordinary democratic politics, combining with the realistic social problems in China at that time. This paper puts forward a set of relatively complete thought of "national socialism" with "revised democratic politics" as the core, including politics, economy, education, military construction and so on. In the second half of the 1940s, he advocated democratic socialism and advocated the middle line, and became one of the active advocates and representative figures of the third way. In essence, Zhang Dongsun's socialist thought is essentially different from scientific socialism and is bourgeois reform thought. Although the socialist thought advocated by Zhang Dongsun in three periods has its limitations, there is no lack of reasonable elements. The main purpose of this paper is to explore the socialist thought and its changing reasons advocated by Zhang Dongsun in three different historical periods, and on this basis, to analyze the similarities and differences of Zhang Dongsun's socialist thought with its own characteristics in three different historical periods. And then re-examine the historical value of Zhang Dongsun's socialist thought and its reference significance to today's society.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D092
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 杨智;现代性视角下的中国自由主义思潮研究[D];华中师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2484082
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