清代流遣区域政策的调整范式

发布时间：2018-03-09 05:34

  本文选题：近代史研究　切入点：清史研究　出处：《重庆社会科学》2016年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：清代流遣区域的选择,清初多集中于东北,到了清代中期,由于中原人口的大幅度增加,导致大批汉族百姓到关外垦田以求生计,这必然影响东北旗地的发展。在这种情况下,统治者一面对东北厉行封禁,一面改变流放政策,将遣犯改发到人烟稀少的西北地区。流遣区域的改变造成两种结果:一是东北治边政策趋于保守化,最显著的特征就是清乾隆中期的东北封禁政策的出台。二是清代西北地区开发力度加大。
[Abstract]:In the early Qing Dynasty, most of the selection of the region was concentrated in the Northeast. By the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the population of the Central Plains had increased significantly, leading to a large number of Han Chinese people coming to Guanwai to reclaim land for their livelihood, which would inevitably affect the development of the northeast flag areas. On the one hand, the ruler imposed a strict ban on the Northeast, on the other hand, he changed the exile policy and sent the prisoners to the sparsely populated Northwest region. The change of the Row region resulted in two results: first, the Northeast Border Policy tended to be conservative. The most remarkable feature is the introduction of the northeast ban policy in the middle of Qianlong Qing Dynasty, and the increase of the development of the northwest area in the Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 东北师范大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】：K249
，

本文编号：1587231