《左传》学与纪事本末体之源起

发布时间：2018-04-16 18:06

  本文选题：《左传》学 + 纪事本末体　； 参考：《文史哲》2017年04期

【摘要】：与编年体、纪传体并列为我国古代三大史书体裁的纪事本末体,有一个历史性的生发源头,即《左传》学中的纪事类编学。由于《左传》叙事存在"隔断",在六朝至宋代极为流行的《左传》学中,出现了类编《左传》纪事的系列著作。在南宋前期治史为鉴的思潮下,这一《左传》纪事类编学与逐渐兴起的《资治通鉴》学相结合,产生出被清四库馆臣称为纪事本末体典范和创例之作的袁枢《通鉴纪事本末》,徐梦莘撰著《三朝北盟会编》,亦受其影响。此后,纪事本末体史书编纂续成传统。鉴于《左传》纪事类编学形成更早,四库馆臣所谓袁枢《通鉴纪事本末》"创纪事本末之例",当是误说,但在史学著作范畴内,袁枢此书可视为史书纪事本末体的创始之作。
[Abstract]:The chronological style, chronological style and chronological style are the same as the chronology of the three major historical genres in ancient China, which has a historical origin, that is, the chronological compilation in the study of Zuo Zhuan (Zuo Zhuan).Because the narration of Zuo Zhuan has "partition", in the study of Zuo Zhuan, which is very popular from the six dynasties to the Song Dynasty, a series of works about the chronicle of Zuo Zhuan appeared.Under the trend of learning history in the early period of the Southern Song Dynasty, this "Zuo Zhuan" chronology was combined with the gradually rising "Zi Zhi Tong Jian" study.Yuan Shu, who was called a model and an example of the late Chronicle, was also influenced by Xu Mengxin, who wrote the compilation of the three North dynasties League.Since then, the chronicle of the end of the compilation of historical books into a tradition.In view of the fact that the Chronicle compilation of Zuo Zhuan was formed earlier, the so-called "the case of creating the Chronicle" by Yuan Shu, the minister of Siku, was mistaken, but in the field of historical works, Yuan Shu's book can be regarded as the founding work of the historical chronicle.
【作者单位】： 山东大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学规划基金一般项目“宋代《春秋》学史”(15BZS054)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K204.2;K225.04
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本文编号：1760019