司马迁是怎样“整齐其世传”的

发布时间：2018-04-19 12:23

本文选题：太史公自序 + 壶遂　；参考：《读书》2015年12期

【摘要】：正司马迁《史记》在他本人看来是"成一家之言"。孔子宣称"述而不作",而司马迁在《史记·太史公自序》中则明确说"作三十世家","作七十列传"。不说"述",而说"作",其自负可见一斑。只有一位名叫壶遂的人夸奖他时,他才谦虚地说:"余所谓述故事,整齐其世传,非所谓作也。"实际情况是,《史记》主要的篇幅都是"述故事"、"整齐其世传"。《史记》是怎样"整齐其世传"的?这是我们认识《史记》的一个重要角度。《左传》成公二年(公元前五八九年)六月十七日,晋国军队与齐国
[Abstract]:Zheng Si Maqian's Records of History is, in his opinion, "a word of the whole family".Confucius declared that he "stated but did not do", while Si Maqian, in the preface to the History of Taishi, clearly said "to be a family of thirty" and "to be a biography of seventy."The conceit of saying "do" rather than "state" can be seen.Only when a man named Ku Sui praised him, did he humbly say, "the rest of the world tells stories, not works."The actual situation is that the main space of the Book of History is "telling stories" and "neatness of the world". How is the book of history "neatly handed down from the world"?This is an important angle in our understanding of the Book of History. [Zuo Zhuan] Cheng Gong2 (589 BC) on June 17, the army of Jin and the Kingdom of Qi
【分类号】：K204.2

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