“普天之下”:传统天文分野说中的世界图景与政治涵义
发布时间：2018-10-23 12:15
【摘要】：中国传统的天文分野是基于"在天成象,在地成形"的宇宙生成论而构建出来的一套天地对应学说,其中蕴涵着丰富的政治文化和思想文化内容,值得我们从思想史及观念史的层面去加以考察。本文着眼于中国传统天下观的视角,对历代分野说体现出来的世界图景及其与国家政治版图之间的密切关系进行了系统研究,揭示出分野学说"分野止系中国"的文化地理观念,以及象征国家疆域主权、宣示中国与周边藩国政治臣属关系的政治功能。这些思想文化与政治文化特征所折射出来的就是充满华夏中心主义意识的中国传统天下观,自宋代以后,一些先知先觉的知识分子开始对这种狭隘的世界观提出质疑和批判,从而构成了晚清以后中国传统天下观崩溃的一个远源。
[Abstract]:The traditional Chinese astronomical division is based on the theory of universe generation, which is based on the theory of "forming in heaven and forming in the earth", which contains rich political culture and ideological and cultural contents. It is worth investigating from the history of ideas and the history of ideas. From the perspective of the traditional Chinese view of the world, this paper makes a systematic study of the world picture and its close relationship with the political map of the country, which has been expressed in the past dynasties. This paper reveals the cultural and geographical concept of the theory of division between the two sides, symbolizes the sovereignty of the country's territory, and declares the political function of the political relationship between China and the neighboring vassal states. What these ideological, cultural and political cultural characteristics reflect is the traditional Chinese view of the world, which is full of Chinese centrism. Since the Song Dynasty, some prescient intellectuals have begun to question and criticize this narrow worldview. This constituted a distant source of the collapse of the Chinese traditional view of the world after the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学历史学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目“天地之间:天文分野的历史学研究”(16XNB021)的成果之一
【分类号】：K207
本文编号：2289205
[Abstract]:The traditional Chinese astronomical division is based on the theory of universe generation, which is based on the theory of "forming in heaven and forming in the earth", which contains rich political culture and ideological and cultural contents. It is worth investigating from the history of ideas and the history of ideas. From the perspective of the traditional Chinese view of the world, this paper makes a systematic study of the world picture and its close relationship with the political map of the country, which has been expressed in the past dynasties. This paper reveals the cultural and geographical concept of the theory of division between the two sides, symbolizes the sovereignty of the country's territory, and declares the political function of the political relationship between China and the neighboring vassal states. What these ideological, cultural and political cultural characteristics reflect is the traditional Chinese view of the world, which is full of Chinese centrism. Since the Song Dynasty, some prescient intellectuals have begun to question and criticize this narrow worldview. This constituted a distant source of the collapse of the Chinese traditional view of the world after the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学历史学院;
【基金】：中国人民大学科学研究基金(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助)项目“天地之间:天文分野的历史学研究”(16XNB021)的成果之一
【分类号】：K207
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1 李智君;分野的虚实之辨[J];中国历史地理论丛;2005年01期
，本文编号：2289205
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