比较视域下的回顾与批判——日本六朝贵族制研究平议
发布时间：2018-11-14 14:22
【摘要】：由内藤湖南首倡的六朝贵族制论,历经大半个世纪的研究论辩,已发展为一套体大思精的学说,影响深远,国内学界对此也已不乏介绍。但其发展史上的一些重要问题,如该学说在战前的影响力,第三代所持的"豪族共同体论"与"寄生官僚制论"论战的始末详情,及在概念界定、思路及视野上与宫崎市定等经典的贵族制论的重点异同等,目前还阐述不多甚至存在误解,有必要加以批判性的回顾。以往国内学界对这一理论的接受和批判,往往偏重于政治史的方向,但就其本义而言,文化史乃至整体的时代史才是其更富于开展前景的舞台。如果以日本史上的贵族时代、贵族文化为比较坐标,更会发现其创生之初便从后者得到启发,而家永三郎、津田左右吉等的日本贵族论正可与之相互发明,帮助我们更深入地理解这一学说的深层意蕴,以将其更有效地用于中古史的阐释。
[Abstract]:The theory of aristocratic system of the six dynasties initiated by Neito Hunan has developed into a set of theories with profound influence after more than half a century of research and debate, which has been introduced by domestic scholars. However, some important issues in the history of its development, such as the influence of the theory before the war, the details of the controversy between the third generation of the "Haozu Community" and "parasitic bureaucracy", and the definition of the concept, There are few or even misunderstandings in the thinking and vision of the classical aristocratic theory, such as Miyazaki City, and so on. It is necessary to review critically. In the past, the acceptance and criticism of this theory in the domestic academic circles tended to lay stress on the direction of political history, but in terms of its original meaning, the cultural history and even the whole era history were the stage of its development prospect. If we take the aristocratic times in the history of Japan and the aristocratic culture as the comparative coordinates, we will find that they were inspired from the latter at the beginning of their creation, and that the Japanese aristocracy of Ienaga Saburo, Takeshida and so on can be invented with each other. It helps us to understand the deep meaning of this theory in order to apply it more effectively to the interpretation of middle ancient history.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学人文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“易代之际文学思想研究”(14ZDB073) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“南朝贵族文学生态研究”(12YJC751050)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K207.8
本文编号：2331413
[Abstract]:The theory of aristocratic system of the six dynasties initiated by Neito Hunan has developed into a set of theories with profound influence after more than half a century of research and debate, which has been introduced by domestic scholars. However, some important issues in the history of its development, such as the influence of the theory before the war, the details of the controversy between the third generation of the "Haozu Community" and "parasitic bureaucracy", and the definition of the concept, There are few or even misunderstandings in the thinking and vision of the classical aristocratic theory, such as Miyazaki City, and so on. It is necessary to review critically. In the past, the acceptance and criticism of this theory in the domestic academic circles tended to lay stress on the direction of political history, but in terms of its original meaning, the cultural history and even the whole era history were the stage of its development prospect. If we take the aristocratic times in the history of Japan and the aristocratic culture as the comparative coordinates, we will find that they were inspired from the latter at the beginning of their creation, and that the Japanese aristocracy of Ienaga Saburo, Takeshida and so on can be invented with each other. It helps us to understand the deep meaning of this theory in order to apply it more effectively to the interpretation of middle ancient history.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学人文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“易代之际文学思想研究”(14ZDB073) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“南朝贵族文学生态研究”(12YJC751050)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：K207.8
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