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法兰西学院汉学讲座200周年与伯希和的贡献

发布时间:2019-03-06 20:35
【摘要】:法兰西学院的汉学讲座创建于1814年,这是汉学首次正式进入西方大学的圣殿。在法兰西学院汉学讲座的200年历史上,共有9位教授执掌教席,四易其名,从来未曾间断过。该讲座不仅影响了欧洲以及整个域外的汉学研究,而且还促进了中西文化交流和相互理解。在法兰西学院的汉学讲座中,有一个特殊的系列,即专门为自西域探险归来的伯希和设置的"西域语言、历史和考古"讲座,其教材就是来自伯希和西域探险中获得的文献与文物。该讲座一共持续35年,它解读了西域多种已消逝的语言文字,复活已经湮灭的多种古文明,进一步理清了中国中原与西域间的历史渊源,促进了西域学诸领域的发展。
[Abstract]:The French Academy's Sinology Lecture was founded in 1814. It was the first time Sinology officially entered the Temple of Western Universities. In the 200-year history of the Sinology Lecture at the Institute of France, there are nine professors in charge of the Chair, four of whom have changed their names and have never been interrupted. The lecture not only influenced the study of Sinology in Europe and abroad, but also promoted the cultural exchange and mutual understanding between China and the West. In the Sinology lectures of the French Academy, there is a special series of lectures on "Western languages, History and Archaeology" for Paul Pelliot, who returned from the expedition of the Western Territories. Its teaching materials are from Paul Pelliot's expedition to the west of the literature and cultural relics. The lecture lasted for a total of 35 years. It interpreted the various languages and characters that had disappeared in the western region, revived various ancient civilizations that had been annihilated, further clarified the historical origin between the Central Plains and the western region, and promoted the development of the western domain studies.
【作者单位】: 北京师范大学历史文化学院;
【分类号】:K207.8

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