信仰、职责与政治:南怀仁对选择星占术的立场与态度

发布时间：2018-01-03 09:53

本文关键词：信仰、职责与政治:南怀仁对选择星占术的立场与态度　出处：《上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：文章以《妄择辩》、《妄推吉凶辩》、《妄占辩》和《预推纪验》等文献为基础,分析了南怀仁对中国传统选择、星占术和西方星占术不同的立场态度。南怀仁批驳中国选择术不能推定吉凶祸福,却辩护其存在合理之用。对中国星占术,南怀仁意图在理论和实践上将其彻底推翻。对天文气象学等西方星占术,南怀仁却坚信其确有实效,并在钦天监内将其付诸实践。为了迎合清廷的政治文化,南怀仁最终依照中国军国星占学的传统奏报异常天象。政治是决定南怀仁对中国选择星占术采取何种态度的首要因素,南怀仁对中西星占术不同立场的根源在文化信仰。
[Abstract]:The false choice between < >, < < > and extrapolate to argue, accounting for false debate "and" pre push disciplinary inspection > and so on the basis of the analysis of the traditional southern Huairen China, astrology and Western astrology of different attitudes. Chinese of southern Huairen criticism cannot presume the weal and woe are defending. The reasonable use of Chinese. In astrology, southern Huairen intention in the theory and Practice on the complete overthrow of astronomy meteorology. Western astrology, southern Huairen believe that it really has the effect, and in the inner were to be put into practice. In order to cater to the political culture of the Qing court, South Huairen finally according to the traditional reporting abnormal celestial phenomena China astrology. Military politics is the principal determinant of southern Huairen's attitude toward China selection of astrology, southern Huairen on the different positions of the root of 213% in cultural beliefs.

【作者单位】：郑州大学历史学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“中外科学文化交流历史文献整理与研究”(10&ZD063)
【分类号】：B992.2
【正文快照】： 南怀仁是清初来华传教的著名耶稣会士,在17世纪中西交流史上享有很高的声望。对于他在传教、科学、工程等方面的贡献,学界已进行了广泛而深入的研究。关于南怀仁撰写的批判中国传统选择、星占术的《妄择辩》、《妄占辩》、《妄推吉凶辩》三书,黄一农在《耶稣会士对中国传统选

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