火神宋无忌形象演化考论

发布时间：2018-03-23 20:26

  本文选题：宋无忌　切入点：演化　出处：《中华文化论坛》2017年10期

【摘要】：作为民间传统中的一位重要火神,宋无忌形象曾广为流传。从历史的视角看,这一形象也经历过漫长而复杂的演化历程。宋无忌形象源出于古印度神话,后传入中土。两汉之前,文献记载的宋无忌有两种形象:"方士"与"月仙"。汉唐之间,宋无忌形象又演化为"火精"、道教的仙将,并进而演化成为民间信奉的"火神"。宋元以降,宋无忌形象呈现出多元化的特点,"仙将"、"火神"、"月仙"等几个形象同时并存。在漫长的演化历程中,宋无忌形象受到了古印度神话、方术谶纬、道教与民间信仰等古代文化、知识的熏染,有着深厚的文化积淀和底蕴,从文化史的角度看,是一个多元文化交融的产物。
[Abstract]:As an important god of fire in the folk tradition, Song Wuji's image was widely spread. From the historical point of view, this image has also experienced a long and complicated evolution process. The Song Wuji image originated from ancient Indian mythology. Before the Han Dynasty, there were two images of Song Wuji recorded in the literature: "Fang Shi" and "Moon Immortals". Between the Han and Tang dynasties, the image of Song Wuji evolved into "fire essence", and Taoist immortals would, And then evolved into the folk belief of "god of fire." in the Song and Yuan dynasties, the image of Song Wuji showed the characteristics of diversity, such as "immortal will", "god of fire", "moon fairy", and so on. The image of Song Wuji was influenced by ancient Indian mythology, Fangzhu prophecy, Taoism and folk belief and other ancient cultures. The influence of knowledge has profound cultural accumulation and inside information. From the perspective of cultural history, it is a product of multi-cultural blending.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学文学院;
【基金】：北京市社科基金重大项目“国学子部小说研究”(项目编号:15ZDA36)成果
【分类号】：B933;I206
，

本文编号：1655055