伊斯兰神秘主义论人:卧里、完人和伊玛目

发布时间：2018-04-15 16:36

  本文选题：卧里 + 完人　； 参考：《中国穆斯林》2017年04期

【摘要】：本文对伊斯兰神秘主义里的卧里、完人和伊玛目三个术语进行探析。卧里思想认为真主拣选一部分人作为先知内隐知识的继承者来传道并守护世界。完人思想从本体论、宇宙论和认识论三个层面展开论述,认为人的先天存在是完人(穆罕默德实在)、后天存在是完人(小宇宙)以及人类中精神性精英——先知和卧里是完人。什叶派伊玛目思想认为圣裔伊玛目是先知内隐知识的继承者。
[Abstract]:This paper explores the three terms of lying, perfect and imam in Islamic mysticism.In his mind, God chose a part of the people to preach and defend the world as successors to the prophets' implicit knowledge.The thought of perfect man is discussed from three aspects: ontology, cosmology and epistemology. It is believed that the innate existence of man is perfect (Mohamed is real), the acquired existence is perfect (microcosm), and the spiritual elite of human being-the prophet and the lie is perfect.Shia imam thought that the holy imam was the successor of the hidden knowledge of the prophet.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学哲学与宗教学学院;
【基金】：“中央民族大学博士论文选题项目”阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：B966
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本文编号：1754916