调适与冲突：农民的宗教信仰与秩序建构

发布时间：2018-04-16 11:42

本文选题：调适 + 冲突　；参考：《华中师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：宗教是人类社会发展到一定阶段的历史现象。宗教给予信仰者强烈的认同感,并成为信仰者日常生活中不可或缺的一种生活方式。近年来,我国农村宗教活动发展迅猛,教民数量显著增加,并日益成为影响农村基层社会发展的重要结构性力量。本文的研究主题,在于探讨农民的宗教信仰与乡村社会秩序建构之间的互动关系,重点发掘农民的宗教意识和宗教活动对社会秩序的建构机制及其内在逻辑。本文以河北省寨西店村天主教民的日常生活为例,详细论述了当地农民的主导性宗教观念和主要宗教活动,并分析了其对农民日常生活秩序和公共意识形成的作用机制和内在影响。同时,本文讨论了农村天主教民对于国家权力的态度和行为,并论述了二者的内在张力及其调适。本文的基本结论是：农民的宗教观念和宗教活动有助于形成较为和谐的人际关系网络和更加明确的农村公共意识,从而为构建良性的乡村社会秩序提供动力。与此同时,尽管天主教具有高度的组织性和号召力,但普通教民仍然具有较强的行动理性,他们不会也不愿与国家正式权力正面冲突,并会通过一系列调适机制消解二者的内在张力。
[Abstract]:Religion is the development of human society to a certain stage of history. The religious believers give a strong sense of identity, and become a way of life indispensable believers in daily life. In recent years, the rapid development of China's rural religious activities, teaching people to a significant increase in the number, and become an important structural strength influence of rural social development. The theme of this research, is to explore the relationship between religious beliefs and rural social order construction of farmers, farmers focus on exploring the construction mechanism of the religious consciousness and religious activities of the social order and its inherent logic. This paper takes Hebei Province Village West Village Catholic people's daily life as an example, discusses the dominant religious concept and the main religious activities of the local farmers, and analyzes the mechanism and its influence on the internal and public awareness of farmers daily life in order to form. At the same time, the This paper discusses the Catholic rural people for state power's attitudes and behavior, and discusses the internal tension and the adjustment of the two. The basic conclusion is that the farmer's religious ideas and activities contribute to the formation of a harmonious interpersonal relationship network and more clear rural public awareness, so as to provide power for the construction of benign the rural social order. At the same time, although the Catholic Church is highly organized and appealing, but ordinary people teach still has strong rational action, they won the national and official power confrontation, inherent tension through a series of adjustment mechanism of digestion of the two.

【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：B91-05

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